anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law
E403290
The anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law is a principle derived from the Tenth Amendment that prohibits the federal government from requiring state or local officials to implement or enforce federal regulatory programs.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine | 2 |
| anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law canonical | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States constitutional law concept
ⓘ
constitutional law doctrine ⓘ federalism doctrine ⓘ |
| allows |
states to decline to enforce federal law
ⓘ
states to refuse to implement federal regulatory programs ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
state and local law enforcement officials
ⓘ
state executive officials ⓘ state legislatures ⓘ |
| articulatedIn |
Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
ⓘ
New York v. United States (1992) ⓘ Printz v. United States ⓘ
surface form:
Printz v. United States (1997)
|
| basedOn | Tenth Amendment to the United States Constitution ⓘ |
| category |
United States constitutional law
ⓘ
United States federal system ⓘ
surface form:
United States federalism
|
| clarifiedIn | Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018) ⓘ |
| constitutionalSource | Tenth Amendment reservation of powers to the states and the people ⓘ |
| developedIn | Supreme Court of the United States case law ⓘ |
| distinguishedFrom | federal preemption doctrine ⓘ |
| doesNotProhibit |
federal government from offering incentives to states
ⓘ
federal government from preempting conflicting state laws ⓘ federal government from regulating private individuals directly ⓘ |
| extendedIn |
Printz v. United States
ⓘ
surface form:
Printz v. United States (1997)
|
| firstClearlyRecognizedIn | New York v. United States (1992) ⓘ |
| hasKeyCase |
Murphy v. National Collegiate Athletic Association (2018)
ⓘ
New York v. United States (1992) ⓘ Printz v. United States ⓘ
surface form:
Printz v. United States (1997)
|
| interpretedBy | Supreme Court of the United States ⓘ |
| invokedIn |
litigation over environmental regulation programs
ⓘ
litigation over federal gun control enforcement ⓘ litigation over federal immigration enforcement ⓘ litigation over sports betting regulation ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| justifiedBy |
separation of federal and state spheres of authority
ⓘ
structural principles of the Constitution ⓘ |
| limits | scope of federal power over state governments ⓘ |
| opposes |
federal conscription of state executive processes
ⓘ
federal conscription of state legislative processes ⓘ |
| prohibits |
federal government from commandeering state officials
ⓘ
federal government from compelling state legislatures to enact federal regulatory schemes ⓘ federal government from conscripting state executive officials to enforce federal law ⓘ federal government from issuing direct orders to state governments ⓘ federal government from requiring state officials to administer federal programs ⓘ |
| protects |
political accountability of federal and state governments
ⓘ
state sovereignty ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
dual sovereignty
ⓘ
federalism in the United States ⓘ |
| supports | system of dual political accountability ⓘ |
Referenced by (3)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
Sheriff of Ravalli County, Montana
→
associatedLegalDoctrine
→
anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law
ⓘ
Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act
→
constitutionalIssue
→
anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine
PASPA
→
heldUnconstitutionalUnder
→
anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law
ⓘ
this entity surface form:
Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine