Triple
T16599011
| Position | Surface form | Disambiguated ID | Type / Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Subject | PASPA |
E403282
|
entity |
| Predicate | heldUnconstitutionalUnder |
P53168
|
FINISHED |
| Object | Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine |
E403290
|
NE FINISHED |
How this triple was built (3 steps)
Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.
NER
Named-entity recognition
gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine | Statement: [PASPA, heldUnconstitutionalUnder, Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine]
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine Context triple: [PASPA, heldUnconstitutionalUnder, Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine]
-
A.
anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law
chosen
The anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law is a principle derived from the Tenth Amendment that prohibits the federal government from requiring state or local officials to implement or enforce federal regulatory programs.
-
B.
Federal enclaves doctrine
The Federal enclaves doctrine is a legal principle governing the jurisdiction and authority of the federal government over lands within a state that are under exclusive or special federal control, such as military bases and federal buildings.
-
C.
General Welfare Clause doctrine
The General Welfare Clause doctrine is a constitutional interpretation that grants Congress broad authority to tax and spend in pursuit of national objectives deemed to promote the general welfare of the United States.
-
D.
Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States
"Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States" is an essay by James Madison in The Federalist Papers that analyzes and defends the constitutional limits placed on state governments in the proposed U.S. Constitution.
-
E.
United States v. Lopez
United States v. Lopez is a 1995 U.S. Supreme Court case that marked the first time in decades the Court struck down a federal law for exceeding Congress’s power under the Commerce Clause, signaling a revival of limits on federal regulatory authority.
- F. None of above.
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD
Predicate disambiguation
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: heldUnconstitutionalUnder Context triple: [PASPA, heldUnconstitutionalUnder, Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine]
-
A.
mayBeDeclaredUnconstitutionalBy
Indicates that one entity (typically a law, policy, or action) can be judged and formally ruled as unconstitutional by another entity (typically a court or constitutional authority).
-
B.
declaredUnconstitutionalInCase
Indicates that a law, policy, or action was ruled unconstitutional in a specific legal case.
-
C.
subjectToConstitution
Indicates that an entity is governed, constrained, or regulated by the rules and principles of a specific constitution.
-
D.
yearDeclaredUnconstitutional
Indicates the specific year in which a law, policy, or legal provision was officially ruled unconstitutional.
-
E.
unconstitutionalProvisionCharacterization
chosen
Indicates that a particular legal provision is characterized or identified as being unconstitutional.
- F. None of above.
Provenance (4 batches)
The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.
| Step | Stage | Batch ID | Status | When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| creating | Elicitation | batch_69d883880d0c81908b5fcd454e767b60 |
completed | April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m. |
| NER | Named-entity recognition | batch_69e35d74738c81909711654cf38af150 |
completed | April 18, 2026, 10:31 a.m. |
| NED1 | Entity disambiguation (via context triple) | batch_6a007da8c5048190aaa9350f8fcc8a2e |
completed | May 10, 2026, 12:44 p.m. |
| PD | Predicate disambiguation | batch_69e296aabc508190b3836a91b49113ad |
completed | April 17, 2026, 8:23 p.m. |
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:16 a.m.