Triple

T16599011
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject PASPA E403282 entity
Predicate heldUnconstitutionalUnder P53168 FINISHED
Object Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine E403290 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (3 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine | Statement: [PASPA, heldUnconstitutionalUnder, Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine
Context triple: [PASPA, heldUnconstitutionalUnder, Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine]
  • A. anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law chosen
    The anti-commandeering doctrine in United States constitutional law is a principle derived from the Tenth Amendment that prohibits the federal government from requiring state or local officials to implement or enforce federal regulatory programs.
  • B. Federal enclaves doctrine
    The Federal enclaves doctrine is a legal principle governing the jurisdiction and authority of the federal government over lands within a state that are under exclusive or special federal control, such as military bases and federal buildings.
  • C. General Welfare Clause doctrine
    The General Welfare Clause doctrine is a constitutional interpretation that grants Congress broad authority to tax and spend in pursuit of national objectives deemed to promote the general welfare of the United States.
  • D. Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States
    "Restrictions on the Authority of the Several States" is an essay by James Madison in The Federalist Papers that analyzes and defends the constitutional limits placed on state governments in the proposed U.S. Constitution.
  • E. United States v. Lopez
    United States v. Lopez is a 1995 U.S. Supreme Court case that marked the first time in decades the Court struck down a federal law for exceeding Congress’s power under the Commerce Clause, signaling a revival of limits on federal regulatory authority.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
PD Predicate disambiguation gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target predicate: heldUnconstitutionalUnder
Context triple: [PASPA, heldUnconstitutionalUnder, Tenth Amendment anti-commandeering doctrine]
  • A. mayBeDeclaredUnconstitutionalBy
    Indicates that one entity (typically a law, policy, or action) can be judged and formally ruled as unconstitutional by another entity (typically a court or constitutional authority).
  • B. declaredUnconstitutionalInCase
    Indicates that a law, policy, or action was ruled unconstitutional in a specific legal case.
  • C. subjectToConstitution
    Indicates that an entity is governed, constrained, or regulated by the rules and principles of a specific constitution.
  • D. yearDeclaredUnconstitutional
    Indicates the specific year in which a law, policy, or legal provision was officially ruled unconstitutional.
  • E. unconstitutionalProvisionCharacterization chosen
    Indicates that a particular legal provision is characterized or identified as being unconstitutional.
  • F. None of above.

Provenance (4 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69d883880d0c81908b5fcd454e767b60 completed April 10, 2026, 4:58 a.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69e35d74738c81909711654cf38af150 completed April 18, 2026, 10:31 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_6a007da8c5048190aaa9350f8fcc8a2e completed May 10, 2026, 12:44 p.m.
PD Predicate disambiguation batch_69e296aabc508190b3836a91b49113ad completed April 17, 2026, 8:23 p.m.
Created at: April 10, 2026, 5:16 a.m.