Simonopetra Monastery

E39231

Simonopetra Monastery is a prominent Eastern Orthodox monastic community dramatically perched on a rocky cliff on Mount Athos in Greece, renowned for its striking architecture and spiritual heritage.

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Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Eastern Orthodox monastery
monastic community
accessRestrictedTo men
alsoKnownAs Simonopetra Monastery
surface form: Monastery of Simon the Rock

Simonopetra Monastery
surface form: Monastery of Simonos Petra

Simonopetra Monastery
surface form: Simonos Petra Monastery
approximateFoundingDate c. 1257–1267
architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
traditional Athonite architecture
country Greece
dedicatedTo Nativity of Christ
surface form: Birth of Christ

Nativity of Christ
surface form: Nativity of Jesus Christ
elevation approximately 300 meters above sea level
foundedBy Saint Simeon the Myrrh-streaming
surface form: Saint Simon the Myrrhbearer
founder Saint Simeon the Myrrh-streaming
surface form: Saint Simon the Myrrhbearer
foundingCentury 13th century
governedBy abbot
governingType cenobitic monastery
hasFunction center of Orthodox spiritual tradition
place of prayer and ascetic life
hasLibrary yes
heritageStatus part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Mount Athos
holds manuscripts and religious books
jurisdiction Patriarchate of Constantinople
surface form: Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople
knownFor attracting pilgrims from around the world
prominent cliff‑top silhouette
spiritual heritage
striking multi‑storey wooden balconies and galleries
vigorous liturgical life
languageOfLiturgy Greek
locatedIn Greece
Mount Athos
monasticRepublic Holy Mountain
surface form: Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
notableFeature dramatic position on a rocky cliff above the sea
overlooks Aegean Sea
partOf twenty ruling monasteries of Mount Athos
peninsula Mount Athos
pilgrimageStatus important pilgrimage site in Eastern Orthodoxy
populationType male monastic community
primaryRite Byzantine Rite
rankOnMountAthos thirteenth in the hierarchy of Athonite monasteries
rebuiltAfter earlier destructive fires
fire of 1891
religiousAffiliation Eastern Orthodox Christianity
surface form: Eastern Orthodoxy
religiousOrder Athonite monasticism
subjectToRule Athonite charter and typikon
suffered major fires in its history
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince 1988 (as part of Mount Athos)

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Simonopetra Monastery alsoKnownAs Simonopetra Monastery
this entity surface form: Simonos Petra Monastery
Simonopetra Monastery alsoKnownAs Simonopetra Monastery
this entity surface form: Monastery of Simonos Petra
Simonopetra Monastery alsoKnownAs Simonopetra Monastery
this entity surface form: Monastery of Simon the Rock
Mount Athos hasMonastery Simonopetra Monastery