Byzantine architecture

E12950

Byzantine architecture is a style of building that flourished in the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, characterized by domes, extensive use of mosaics, and richly decorated interiors in churches and other religious structures.

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Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf architectural style
cultural heritage
associatedWith Istanbul
surface form: Constantinople

Justinian I
characterizedBy Greek-cross plans
brick and stone construction
centralized plans
clerestory windows
complex vaulting
domes
extensive mosaics
iconographic programs
pendentives
richly decorated interiors
squinches
constructionMaterial brick
marble
stone
decorationTechnique frescoes
gold-ground mosaics
opus sectile
developedFrom Roman architecture
developedIn Byzantine Empire
flourishedInCentury 10th century
11th century
6th century
geographicRegion Anatolia
Balkans
Istanbul
surface form: Constantinople

Eastern Mediterranean
Greece
influenced Gothic architecture
Islamic architecture
Byzantine Revival
surface form: Neo-Byzantine architecture

Ottoman architecture
Romanesque architecture
Russian architecture
influencedBy Early Christian architecture
Hellenistic architecture
Near Eastern architecture
notableExample Basilica of San Vitale
Church of the Holy Apostles
Daphni Monastery
Hagia Sophia
Hosios Loukas
Nea Moni of Chios
partOf Byzantine art
religiousContext Eastern Catholic Churches
Eastern Orthodox Christianity
structuralInnovation integration of dome and basilica plans
use of pendentives to support domes
timePeriod 15th century
4th century
typicalBuildingType baptistery
basilica
church
fortification
martyrion
monastery
palace

Referenced by (33)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Basilica Cistern architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Clock Tower of Rhodes architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Dionysiou Monastery architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Dochiariou Monastery architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Golden Gate architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
subject surface form: Golden Gate (Jerusalem)
Great Lavra architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Gregoriou Monastery architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Holy Trinity Monastery architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Karakallou Monastery architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Koutloumousiou Monastery architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Medieval City of Rhodes architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Nea Moni of Chios architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
this entity surface form: Middle Byzantine architecture
Patriarchate of Peć Monastery architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Saint Catherine’s Monastery architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Simonopetra Monastery architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Sopoćani Monastery architecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Byzantine Empire architectureStyle Byzantine architecture
Amman Citadel containsStructureFrom Byzantine architecture
Umayyad architecture follows Byzantine architecture
Patriarchate of Peć hasArchitecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Xenophontos Monastery hasArchitecturalStyle Byzantine architecture
Late Byzantine period hasArchitectureStyle Byzantine architecture
this entity surface form: Late Byzantine architecture
Xeropotamou Monastery hasArchitectureStyle Byzantine architecture
Ioannina hasHeritage Byzantine architecture
Kastoria (regional unit) hasHeritage Byzantine architecture
Ottoman architecture influencedBy Byzantine architecture
Romanesque architecture influencedBy Byzantine architecture
Russian Revival influencedBy Byzantine architecture
Byzantine Revival inspiredBy Byzantine architecture
Church of the Holy Apostles rebuiltInStyle Byzantine architecture
this entity surface form: Justinianic architecture
Amalfi Cathedral styleInfluence Byzantine architecture
Cathedral Basilica of Saint Louis styleInfluences Byzantine architecture