Holy Mountain

E37054

Holy Mountain is the traditional name for Mount Athos, a monastic peninsula in northeastern Greece renowned as a major center of Eastern Orthodox monasticism and spirituality.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (53)

Predicate Object
instanceOf monastic community
mountain
peninsula
pilgrimage site
accessRestrictedTo men
capital Karyes
considered one of the most important centers of Eastern Orthodox monasticism
flourishedDuring Byzantine Empire
foundedAsMonasticCenter 1st millennium AD
governedBy Holy Community of Mount Athos
governedFrom Karyes
governedUnder Greek sovereignty
special status under Greek constitution
hasApproximatePopulation around 2000 monks
hasHeritageStatus UNESCO World Heritage Site
hasHighestPoint Mount Athos peak
hasLiturgicalLanguages Bulgarian
Church Slavonic
Georgian
Greek
Romanian
hasNumberOfMonasteries 20
hasOfficialLanguage Greek
hasPoliticalStatus autonomous monastic state
self-governed part of Greece
hasRule avaton (ban on women)
hasTypeOfCommunity male-only monastic community
highestElevation 2033 meters
knownFor Byzantine chant
Byzantine tradition
Eastern Orthodox monasticism
hesychasm
iconography
manuscript collections
spirituality
locatedInBodyOfWater Aegean Sea
locatedInCountry Greece
locatedInPartOf northeastern Greece
locatedInRegion Central Macedonia
locatedOn Athos Peninsula
Chalkidiki Peninsula
majorReligion Eastern Orthodox Christianity
monasticCommunities 20 ruling monasteries
partOf Greece
surface form: Hellenic Republic
partOfTradition Eastern Orthodox spirituality
recognizedBy European Union law (special status)
Constitution of Greece
surface form: Greek Constitution
religion Eastern Orthodox Christianity
surface form: Eastern Orthodoxy
requires special entry permit (diamonitirion)
spiritualJurisdictionOf Patriarchate of Constantinople
surface form: Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople
traditionalNameOf Mount Athos
UNESCOCriteria Cultural
UNESCOInscriptionYear 1988

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mount Athos alsoKnownAs Holy Mountain
St. Gregory Palamas notableWork Holy Mountain
subject surface form: Gregory Palamas
this entity surface form: Tomos of the Holy Mountain
Karyes partOf Holy Mountain
this entity surface form: Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
Hilandar Monastery partOf Holy Mountain
this entity surface form: Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
Stavronikita Monastery belongsTo Holy Mountain
this entity surface form: Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
Simonopetra Monastery monasticRepublic Holy Mountain
this entity surface form: Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
Xenophontos Monastery partOf Holy Mountain
this entity surface form: Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
Xenophontos Monastery locatedIn Holy Mountain
Koutloumousiou Monastery partOf Holy Mountain
this entity surface form: Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
Konstamonitou Monastery partOf Holy Mountain
this entity surface form: Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
Gregoriou Monastery partOf Holy Mountain
this entity surface form: Autonomous Monastic State of the Holy Mountain
Mount Mtatsminda nameMeaning Holy Mountain
Father of Asahd hasTrack Holy Mountain
Al Cisneros notableWork Holy Mountain
Sveta Gora alsoKnownAs Holy Mountain