Māturīdism
E383101
Māturīdism is a major Sunni theological school that emphasizes the use of reason in understanding Islamic creed while upholding the authority of revelation.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Maturidism | 3 |
| Māturīdism canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3718436 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Māturīdism Context triple: [Islamic kalam, hasMajorSchool, Māturīdism]
-
A.
Cārvāka
Cārvāka is an ancient Indian materialist and skeptical philosophical school that rejects the authority of the Vedas, denies an afterlife, and upholds direct perception as the only valid source of knowledge.
-
B.
Prabhakara school
The Prabhakara school is a major subtradition of the Mimamsa branch of Hindu philosophy, known for its distinctive theories of language, epistemology, and Vedic ritual exegesis.
-
C.
Vedanta
Vedanta is a major Hindu philosophical tradition that interprets and systematizes the teachings of the Upanishads, focusing on the nature of ultimate reality (Brahman) and the self (Atman).
-
D.
Pythagoreanism
Pythagoreanism is an ancient Greek philosophical and religious movement founded by Pythagoras, emphasizing the mystical significance of numbers, the harmony of the cosmos, and the transmigration of souls.
-
E.
Photinianism
Photinianism is a 4th-century Christian heresy associated with Photinus of Sirmium that denied the pre-existence and full divinity of Christ, viewing him instead as a mere man uniquely inspired by God.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Māturīdism Target entity description: Māturīdism is a major Sunni theological school that emphasizes the use of reason in understanding Islamic creed while upholding the authority of revelation.
-
A.
Cārvāka
Cārvāka is an ancient Indian materialist and skeptical philosophical school that rejects the authority of the Vedas, denies an afterlife, and upholds direct perception as the only valid source of knowledge.
-
B.
Prabhakara school
The Prabhakara school is a major subtradition of the Mimamsa branch of Hindu philosophy, known for its distinctive theories of language, epistemology, and Vedic ritual exegesis.
-
C.
Vedanta
Vedanta is a major Hindu philosophical tradition that interprets and systematizes the teachings of the Upanishads, focusing on the nature of ultimate reality (Brahman) and the self (Atman).
-
D.
Pythagoreanism
Pythagoreanism is an ancient Greek philosophical and religious movement founded by Pythagoras, emphasizing the mystical significance of numbers, the harmony of the cosmos, and the transmigration of souls.
-
E.
Photinianism
Photinianism is a 4th-century Christian heresy associated with Photinus of Sirmium that denied the pre-existence and full divinity of Christ, viewing him instead as a mere man uniquely inspired by God.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Islamic theological school
ⓘ
Sunni theological school ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Hanafi school
ⓘ
surface form:
Hanafi jurists
Ottoman scholarly tradition ⓘ |
| associatedWithMadhhab |
Hanafi school
ⓘ
surface form:
Hanafi
|
| contrastedWith |
Ash'ari
ⓘ
surface form:
Ashʿarism
Muʿtazilite theology ⓘ
surface form:
Muʿtazilism
|
| differsFrom | Ashʿarism in details of reason and ethics ⓘ |
| emergedInCentury | 10th century ⓘ |
| emphasizes |
authority of revelation
ⓘ
use of reason in theology ⓘ |
| foundedBy |
Abu Mansur al-Maturidi
ⓘ
surface form:
Abū Manṣūr al-Māturīdī
|
| influenced |
Hanafi Sunni communities
ⓘ
Ottoman creed formulations ⓘ |
| keyFigure |
Abu Mansur al-Maturidi
ⓘ
surface form:
Abū Manṣūr al-Māturīdī
Abū l-Muʿīn al-Naṣafī ⓘ Najm al-Dīn al-Nasafī ⓘ |
| keyText |
Kitāb al-Tawḥīd
ⓘ
Al-Irshad ila qawati' al-adilla fi usul al-i'tiqad ⓘ
surface form:
Tabsirat al-Adilla
Taʾwīlāt Ahl al-Sunna ⓘ al-ʿAqīda al-Nasafiyya ⓘ |
| majorRegionOfInfluence |
Anatolia
ⓘ
Balkans ⓘ Central Asia ⓘ Ottoman lands ⓘ South Asia ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Abu Mansur al-Maturidi
ⓘ
surface form:
Abū Manṣūr al-Māturīdī
|
| originatedIn |
Central Asia
ⓘ
Samarkand ⓘ
surface form:
Samarqand
Transoxiana ⓘ |
| positionOnDivineAttributes | affirms attributes without anthropomorphism ⓘ |
| positionOnFaith | īmān does not increase or decrease in essence ⓘ |
| positionOnFreeWill | affirms human acquisition (kasb) of acts ⓘ |
| positionOnGraveSinner | grave sinner remains a Muslim ⓘ |
| positionOnQadar | affirms divine predestination with human responsibility ⓘ |
| positionOnReason |
reason can know basic moral values
ⓘ
reason can know existence of God ⓘ |
| positionOnVisionOfGod | affirms beatific vision of God in the hereafter ⓘ |
| recognizedAs | one of the two main Sunni kalām schools ⓘ |
| recognizedBy | many contemporary Sunni scholars ⓘ |
| religiousTradition | Sunni Islam ⓘ |
| similarTo | Ashʿarism in core Sunni creed ⓘ |
| teaches |
God’s absolute oneness
ⓘ
compatibility of reason and revelation ⓘ eternity of the Qurʾān as God’s speech ⓘ human moral responsibility ⓘ |
| upholds |
Qurʾān as primary source of doctrine
ⓘ
Sunna as primary source of doctrine ⓘ |
| usesMethod |
Islamic kalam
ⓘ
surface form:
kalām
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Māturīdism Description of subject: Māturīdism is a major Sunni theological school that emphasizes the use of reason in understanding Islamic creed while upholding the authority of revelation.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Maturidism
this entity surface form:
Maturidism
this entity surface form:
Maturidism