Third Treatise on the Commandments

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The Third Treatise on the Commandments is a section of Saadia Gaon's philosophical work *Emunot ve-Deot* that systematically explains and justifies the divine commandments in Jewish law.

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Third Treatise on the Commandments canonical 1

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf philosophical treatise
section of a book
addressesConcept divine justice
free will in relation to commandments
human moral responsibility
teleology of religious practice
aim to defend the coherence of Jewish law
to explain the purposes of the commandments
to justify the divine commandments rationally
alsoKnownAs Emunot ve-Deot
surface form: Third Essay on the Commandments in Emunot ve-Deot
associatedPlace Mesopotamia
surface form: Babylonia
author Saadia Gaon
contextWithinWork follows treatises on creation and revelation in Emunot ve-Deot
epistemicStance reconciliation of reason and revelation
genre Jewish philosophical theology
religious legal theory
hasPart analysis of human obligation to God
classification of commandments
discussion of reasons for the mitzvot
discussion of reward and punishment
rational justification of commandments
treatment of ethical commandments
treatment of revealed versus rational commandments
treatment of ritual commandments
treatment of social commandments
influenced later discussions of ta‘amei ha-mitzvot
medieval Jewish philosophy
influencedBy Aristotelian ethical concepts
Islamic kalam
rabbinic tradition
mainSubject Halakha
surface form: Jewish law

divine commandments
philosophy of halakha
method systematic classification and argumentation
originalTitleOfLargerWork אמונות ודעות
partOf Emunot ve-Deot
philosophicalApproach rationalist Jewish philosophy
religiousFunction to provide believers with reasons for the commandments
religiousLaw halakha
religiousTradition Judaism
targetAudience educated Jewish readers
students of Jewish law and philosophy
timePeriod 10th century
workLanguage Judeo-Arabic
workTitleInHebrew מאמר שלישי במצוות

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Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Emunot ve-Deot hasPart Third Treatise on the Commandments