Extended Hückel method

E381908

The Extended Hückel method is a semi-empirical quantum chemistry approach developed by Roald Hoffmann to approximate molecular electronic structure and bonding using simplified orbital interactions.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Extended Hückel method canonical 1
extended Hückel Hamiltonian 1

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf computational chemistry method
molecular orbital method
semi-empirical quantum chemistry method
appliedTo cluster compounds
inorganic complexes
organic molecules
solid-state band structure approximations
transition metal complexes
approximates chemical bonding
molecular electronic structure
associatedWith Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1981 for Roald Hoffmann
surface form: Nobel Prize in Chemistry 1981 (for Roald Hoffmann’s theoretical work on chemical bonding)
assumes zero differential overlap approximation for two-electron integrals
basedOn Hückel molecular orbital theory
surface form: Hückel molecular orbital method
calculates approximate charge distribution
bond orders
molecular orbital coefficients
molecular orbital energies
characteristic computationally inexpensive
qualitative accuracy
suitable for large systems
developer Roald Hoffmann
field quantum chemistry
theoretical chemistry
influenced development of modern semi-empirical methods
limitation limited treatment of electron correlation
poor quantitative prediction of energies
sensitivity to parameter choice
neglects electron correlation
electron–electron repulsion integrals
notableUser Roald Hoffmann
relatedTo CNDO method
Hückel molecular orbital theory
surface form: Hückel theory

INDO method
MNDO method
semi-empirical MO methods
tight-binding method
usedFor interpretation of molecular bonding patterns
qualitative molecular design
rationalization of reactivity trends
uses Slater-type orbital basis sets
surface form: Slater-type orbitals

atomic valence orbitals
empirical parameters
Extended Hückel method self-linksurface differs
surface form: extended Hückel Hamiltonian

overlap integrals
valence orbital ionization potentials
usesFormula Hii equals valence orbital ionization potential
Hij proportional to overlap integral Sij
yearProposed 1963

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Roald Hoffmann hasWork Extended Hückel method
Extended Hückel method uses Extended Hückel method self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: extended Hückel Hamiltonian