Southern Yana

E370848

Southern Yana is a now-extinct dialect of the Yana language once spoken by Indigenous people in northern California.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Southern Yana canonical 4
Yana (Southern Yana) 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (35)

Predicate Object
instanceOf dialect
extinct language variety
classificationStatus generally considered a language isolate family (Yanan) with no widely accepted external relatives
continent North America
country United States of America
surface form: United States
culturalContext traditional culture of the Yana people
documentation partially documented by early 20th-century linguists
documentationType grammatical notes
texts
wordlists
ethnolinguisticGroup Yana
extinctionCause colonial violence and displacement
language shift to English
indigenousTo California, United States
surface form: California

North America
ISO639Status no individual ISO 639-3 code (covered under Yana/Yanan classifications)
languageBranch Yan'an
surface form: Yanan
languageFamily Yana
linguisticArea California linguistic area
morphology agglutinative
region Northern California
surface form: northern California
relatedTo Central Yana
Northern Yana
Yahi
spokenBy Indigenous peoples of California
Yana people NERFINISHED
status extinct
subdivisionOf Yana language
timeDepth spoken for many generations prior to European contact in California
typology polysynthetic
usedFor oral tradition
ritual and ceremonial speech
storytelling
wordOrder flexible word order
writingSystem none (primarily oral language)

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Yana language hasDialect Southern Yana
Yahi relatedEthnicGroup Southern Yana
Northern Yana relatedTo Southern Yana
Yahi subgroup of Yana people neighboringGroup Southern Yana
subject surface form: Yahi
this entity surface form: Yana (Southern Yana)
Yana people subgroup Southern Yana