Great Pyramid of Giza

E3706

The Great Pyramid of Giza is an ancient Egyptian royal tomb and the largest of the Giza pyramids, renowned as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.

All labels observed (5)

Label Occurrences
Great Pyramid of Giza canonical 40
Pyramid of Khufu 6
Great Pyramid of Khufu 3

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (60)

Predicate Object
instanceOf World Heritage Site component
ancient Egyptian pyramid
archaeological site
pyramid
royal tomb
alsoKnownAs Great Pyramid of Giza
surface form: Pyramid of Cheops

Great Pyramid of Giza
surface form: Pyramid of Khufu
apexOriginallyCappedBy pyramidion (capstone)
baseArea about 5.3 hectares
baseLength about 230.4 metres per side
builder Khufu
casingMaterial Tura limestone
civilization Pharaonic Egypt
surface form: Ancient Egypt
constructionCompleted c. 2560 BC
constructionDuration about 20 years
constructionStarted c. 2580 BC
contains Grand Gallery
King’s Chamber
Queen’s Chamber
Subterranean Chamber
air shafts
ascending passage
descending passage
continent Africa
coordinates 29.9792°N 31.1342°E
coreMaterial local limestone blocks
country Egypt
culturalSignificance iconic symbol of ancient Egyptian civilization
currentHeight about 138.8 metres
dedicatedTo Khufu
distinction only surviving Wonder of the Ancient World
dynasty Fourth Dynasty of Egypt
estimatedMass about 6 million tonnes
estimatedNumberOfBlocks about 2.3 million
function tomb of Pharaoh Khufu
governorate Giza
surface form: Giza Governorate
historicalPeriod Old Kingdom of Egypt
inscribedIn Memphis
surface form: Memphis and its Necropolis World Heritage Site
interiorMaterial Aswan granite
locatedIn Giza
Giza
surface form: Giza pyramid complex
locatedNear Cairo
material granite
limestone
name Great Pyramid of Giza self-link
nearbyStructure Great Sphinx of Giza
Pyramid of Khafre
Pyramid of Menkaure
orientation aligned to the cardinal points
originalHeight about 146.6 metres
originallyCoveredBy smooth white limestone casing stones
partOf Giza
surface form: Giza Necropolis

Memphis and its Necropolis – the Pyramid Fields from Giza to Dahshur
Seven Wonders of the Ancient World
record tallest man-made structure in the world for over 3,800 years
relativeSize largest pyramid at Giza
tallest of the Egyptian pyramids
touristAttraction major tourist destination in Egypt
UNESCOSiteId 86
UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince 1979

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (53)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.