Great Sphinx of Giza

E8328

The Great Sphinx of Giza is an ancient colossal limestone statue with a lion’s body and a human head, regarded as one of Egypt’s most iconic and enigmatic monuments.

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Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf colossal sculpture
monument
statue
tourist attraction
ageEstimate over 4,000 years old
artStyle Ancient Egyptian art
associatedWith Khafre
surface form: Pharaoh Khafre

Thutmose IV
category Ancient Egyptian monuments
Colossal statues
World heritage attractions in Egypt
constructedFrom bedrock of the Giza Plateau
country Egypt
culture Pharaonic Egypt
surface form: Ancient Egyptian civilization
depicts a reclining lion with a human head
estimatedConstructionDynasty Fourth Dynasty of Egypt
estimatedConstructionPeriod Old Kingdom of Egypt
famousFor being one of the largest monolithic statues in the world
combination of human head and lion body
enigmatic expression
function guardian of the Giza Plateau
governedBy Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities
hasComponent Sphinx Temple
surrounding enclosure ditch
hasRestoration New Kingdom restorations
modern conservation projects
hasWeathering pollution damage
sand erosion
wind erosion
height about 20 meters
heritageSite UNESCO World Heritage Site
inscriptionNearby Dream Stele of Thutmose IV
length about 73 meters
locatedNear Pyramid of Khafre
Giza Pyramids
surface form: Pyramids of Giza
location Giza
surface form: Giza Plateau
material limestone
notableFeature missing nose
partially damaged beard
orientation faces east
partOf Giza Pyramids
surface form: Giza pyramid complex
religiousContext solar cult of Ra
subjectOf Egyptological studies
archaeological research
numerous myths and legends
symbolizes protection
royal power
touristActivity photography
sightseeing
width about 19 meters

Referenced by (26)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Thutmose IV associatedMonument Great Sphinx of Giza
Dream Stele of Thutmose IV associatedWith Great Sphinx of Giza
Giovanni Battista Caviglia associatedWith Great Sphinx of Giza
Pyramid of Khafre associatedWith Great Sphinx of Giza
Sphinx Temple associatedWith Great Sphinx of Giza
Khafre associatedWithMonument Great Sphinx of Giza
Giza Governorate contains Great Sphinx of Giza
Giza famousFor Great Sphinx of Giza
Egyptians famousMonumentCulture Great Sphinx of Giza
Ancient Egyptian art hasCanonicalExample Great Sphinx of Giza
Egypt hasFamousSite Great Sphinx of Giza
Old Kingdom of Egypt hasMonument Great Sphinx of Giza
Giza hasPart Great Sphinx of Giza
Giza Pyramids hasPart Great Sphinx of Giza
Giza hasPart Great Sphinx of Giza
subject surface form: Giza pyramid complex
Graham Hancock hasWrittenAbout Great Sphinx of Giza
Giza Governorate knownFor Great Sphinx of Giza
Khafre likelyCommissioned Great Sphinx of Giza
Sphinx Temple locatedInFrontOf Great Sphinx of Giza
Nazlet El-Semman locatedNear Great Sphinx of Giza
Sphinx International Airport namedAfter Great Sphinx of Giza
Cairo nearbyAncientSite Great Sphinx of Giza
Great Pyramid of Giza nearbyStructure Great Sphinx of Giza
Fourth Dynasty of Egypt notableMonument Great Sphinx of Giza
Pyramid of Khafre proximityTo Great Sphinx of Giza