Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan

E35748

Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan is the constitutional provision that defines the term of office and related rules for members of the House of Councillors in Japan’s national legislature.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf constitutional provision
appliesTo House of Councillors
members of the House of Councillors
appliesToBody House of Councillors
surface form: "upper house of the National Diet"
belongsToLegalField constitutional law
parliamentary law
bindingOn House of Councillors
electoral authorities for House of Councillors elections
cameIntoForceWith Constitution of Japan
concerns House of Councillors elections
National Diet
surface form: "National Diet of Japan"
country Japan
dateEffective 1947-05-03
defines term of office of members of the House of Councillors
followedBy Article 47 of the Constitution of Japan
follows Article 45 of the Constitution of Japan
governs duration of councillors’ mandates
length of service of councillors before re-election
staggering of terms in the House of Councillors
hasAuthorityOver statutes regulating House of Councillors terms
hasCitationForm Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan
surface form: "日本国憲法第46条"
hasLegalEffectOn composition of the House of Councillors
continuity of the House of Councillors
hasSourceType written law
hierarchicalLevel constitutional norm
isCitedAs Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan
surface form: "Article 46, Constitution of Japan"
isCitedIn academic works on Japanese politics
legal commentaries on the Constitution of Japan
isNumbered 46
jurisdiction Japan
language Japanese
legalStatus in force
legalSystem Japanese constitutional law
locatedInDocument Chapter IV The Diet
partOf Constitution of Japan
precededBy Article 45 of the Constitution of Japan
regulates election cycle of the House of Councillors
term of office of members of the House of Councillors
relatedTo Article 43 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 44 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 47 of the Constitution of Japan
replaced corresponding provisions of the Meiji Constitution regarding the House of Peers
subjectMatter national legislature
parliamentary term lengths
upper house of the National Diet
typeOfLaw supreme law provision
usedIn constitutional litigation concerning Diet members’ terms
interpretation of Japanese parliamentary law

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan hasCitationForm Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan
this entity surface form: "日本国憲法第46条"
Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan isCitedAs Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan
this entity surface form: "Article 46, Constitution of Japan"
House of Councillors legalBasis Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan
Article 45 of the Constitution of Japan relatedTo Article 46 of the Constitution of Japan

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