2001 fall of Kabul
E34190
The 2001 fall of Kabul was the capture of Afghanistan’s capital by U.S.-backed Northern Alliance forces, marking the collapse of Taliban control early in the post-9/11 war.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| fall of Kabul (2001) | 1 |
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
event in the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) ⓘ military campaign ⓘ urban warfare event ⓘ |
| capitalCityInvolved | Kabul ⓘ |
| combatant |
Northern Alliance
ⓘ
Taliban ⓘ United Kingdom ⓘ United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| commandedBy |
Northern Alliance commanders
ⓘ
U.S. Central Command ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. military leadership under U.S. Central Command
|
| country | Afghanistan ⓘ |
| date | 2001-11-13 ⓘ |
| endTime | 2001-11-13 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Bonn Conference on Afghanistan (2001)
ⓘ
continued Taliban insurgency outside Kabul ⓘ formation of the Afghan Interim Authority ⓘ |
| hasCause |
September 11 attacks
ⓘ
Operation Enduring Freedom ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Operation Enduring Freedom
|
| location | Kabul ⓘ |
| mediaCoverage | extensive international news coverage in November 2001 ⓘ |
| militaryTactic |
close air support by U.S. aircraft
ⓘ
ground offensive by Northern Alliance forces ⓘ rapid advance into Kabul after Taliban withdrawal ⓘ |
| opposedBy |
Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan
ⓘ
surface form:
Taliban government of Afghanistan
Taliban ⓘ
surface form:
Taliban military forces
|
| opposedCommandedBy | Taliban leadership including Mullah Mohammed Omar ⓘ |
| partOf |
U.S.-led invasion of Afghanistan in 2001
ⓘ
War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) ⓘ |
| precededBy |
Operation Enduring Freedom
ⓘ
surface form:
Northern Alliance offensive in northern Afghanistan in 2001
U.S. air campaign against Taliban targets in October–November 2001 ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Global War on Terrorism
ⓘ
Northern Alliance ⓘ
surface form:
Northern Alliance (United Islamic Front for the Salvation of Afghanistan)
Operation Enduring Freedom ⓘ Taliban ⓘ
surface form:
Taliban government (1996–2001)
|
| result |
collapse of Taliban control of Kabul
ⓘ
decisive Northern Alliance victory ⓘ end of Taliban rule over most of Afghanistan’s capital ⓘ establishment of interim anti-Taliban administration in Kabul ⓘ flight of Taliban forces from Kabul ⓘ |
| significance |
marked collapse of Taliban regime’s hold on the capital early in the war
ⓘ
turning point in initial phase of U.S.-led war in Afghanistan ⓘ |
| startTime | 2001-11-12 ⓘ |
| supportedBy |
Central Intelligence Agency
ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Central Intelligence Agency
U.S. air power ⓘ British Armed Forces ⓘ
surface form:
United Kingdom Armed Forces
United States Armed Forces ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
fall of Kabul (2001)