Battle of the Tenaru
E33726
The Battle of the Tenaru was an early World War II clash during the Guadalcanal Campaign in which U.S. Marines repelled a major Japanese assault near Henderson Field, marking a crucial defensive victory in the Pacific Theater.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of the Tenaru canonical | 9 |
| Battle of the Ilu River | 1 |
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
World War II battle
ⓘ
battle ⓘ military engagement ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Battle of Alligator Creek
ⓘ
Battle of the Tenaru ⓘ
surface form:
Battle of the Ilu River
|
| belligerent |
Imperial Japanese Army
ⓘ
United States Marine Corps ⓘ |
| campaignObjectiveContext | protection of Allied supply and communication lines to Australia and New Zealand ⓘ |
| casualties |
heavy Japanese casualties
ⓘ
light to moderate American casualties ⓘ |
| commander |
Alexander Vandegrift
ⓘ
surface form:
Alexander A. Vandegrift
Kiyonao Ichiki ⓘ |
| conflict |
Pacific War
ⓘ
World War II ⓘ |
| countryInvolved |
Japan
ⓘ
surface form:
Empire of Japan
United States of America ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| date | 1942-08-21 ⓘ |
| endDate | 1942-08-21 ⓘ |
| followedBy | Battle of Edson's Ridge ⓘ |
| front | South Pacific ⓘ |
| historicalImportance |
boosted American morale early in the Guadalcanal Campaign
ⓘ
demonstrated vulnerability of Japanese infantry tactics against prepared defenses ⓘ |
| location |
Guadalcanal
ⓘ
Solomon Islands ⓘ |
| near | Henderson Field ⓘ |
| objective | defense of Henderson Field ⓘ |
| partOf |
Solomon Islands campaign
ⓘ
surface form:
Guadalcanal Campaign
|
| precededBy | American landings on Guadalcanal ⓘ |
| primaryTacticUsedByAmericans | defensive perimeter with interlocking fields of fire ⓘ |
| primaryTacticUsedByJapanese | frontal human-wave assault ⓘ |
| result | American victory ⓘ |
| river | Ilu River ⓘ |
| startDate | 1942-08-21 ⓘ |
| strategicSignificance |
first major Japanese ground assault repulsed on Guadalcanal
ⓘ
secured the American beachhead on Guadalcanal ⓘ |
| supportingArms |
U.S. Marine artillery
ⓘ
U.S. Marine machine guns ⓘ U.S. tanks ⓘ |
| tacticalOutcome |
Japanese frontal assault destroyed
ⓘ
U.S. Marines maintained control of Henderson Field perimeter ⓘ |
| theater |
Pacific War
ⓘ
surface form:
Pacific Theater of World War II
|
| typeOfEngagement |
infantry assault
ⓘ
night attack ⓘ |
| unitInvolved |
1st Marine Division (United States)
ⓘ
surface form:
1st Marine Division
Ichiki Detachment ⓘ |
Referenced by (10)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Battle of the Ilu River