Bengal Sultanate

E33505

The Bengal Sultanate was a medieval Islamic kingdom in the Bengal region of the Indian subcontinent, known for its prosperous trade, rich cultural syncretism, and significant role in regional politics from the 14th to the 16th centuries.

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Observed surface forms (1)

Surface form Occurrences
Bengal Sultanate of Muhammad Shah II 1

Statements (62)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Islamic state
historical polity
medieval kingdom
sultanate
architectureStyle brick mosque architecture
multiple-domed mosques
terracotta ornamentation
borderedBy Arakan
Assam
Bay of Bengal
Bihar
capital Gaur
Pandua
Sonargaon
continent Asia
culturalFeature Bengali literature patronage
Islamic architecture
Perso-Bengali culture
currency tanka
dynasty Habshi dynasty
Hussain Shahi dynasty
Ilyas Shahi dynasty
Karrani dynasty
economy maritime trade
endTime 1576
export horses
rice
salt
silk
textiles
followed Delhi Sultanate
governmentType monarchy
knownFor cultural syncretism
prosperous trade
regional power in eastern India
language Arabic
Bengali
Persian
legacy formation of Bengali Muslim culture
spread of Islam in Bengal
locatedIn Bengal
South Asia
surface form: Indian subcontinent
locatedInPresentDay People's Republic of Bangladesh (from East Pakistan)
surface form: Bangladesh

India
militaryConflictWith Ahom kingdom
Delhi Sultanate
Mughal Empire (in much of the territory)
surface form: Mughal Empire
notableCity Chittagong
Satgaon
Sylhet
notableRuler Alauddin Husain Shah
Ghiyasuddin Azam Shah
Shamsuddin Ilyas Shah
partOf Islamic world
religion Islam
religiousPolicy patronage of Sufism
replacedBy Mughal Empire (in much of the territory)
surface form: Mughal Empire
startTime 1352
tradePartner Arabian Peninsula
China
Mamluk Sultanate
surface form: Mamluk Sultanate of Egypt

Southeast Asia

Referenced by (4)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

tanka circulatedUnder Bengal Sultanate
Bengal Subah predecessor Bengal Sultanate
Bengal Subah predecessor Bengal Sultanate
this entity surface form: Bengal Sultanate of Muhammad Shah II
Bengal wasRegionOf Bengal Sultanate