Gubeikou Pass
E322686
Gubeikou Pass is a historically significant mountain pass in northern China, known for its strategic location along the Great Wall and its role in defending the approaches to Beijing.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Gubeikou Pass canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3061685 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gubeikou Pass Context triple: [Yan Mountains, contains, Gubeikou Pass]
-
A.
Juyongguan
Juyongguan is a famous mountain pass northwest of Beijing that hosts one of the most visited and historically significant sections of the Great Wall of China.
-
B.
Jiayuguan Pass
Jiayuguan Pass is a historic fortress and strategic western gateway of the Ming-era Great Wall of China, located at the narrowest point of the Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province.
-
C.
Shuangshi Jie
Shuangshi Jie is the Chinese name for Double Ten Day, the national day of the Republic of China (Taiwan) commemorating the Wuchang Uprising of October 10, 1911.
-
D.
Shanhaiguan Pass
Shanhaiguan Pass is a historically significant fortified mountain pass in northeastern China that marks the eastern terminus of the Great Wall and long served as a strategic gateway between China’s heartland and Manchuria.
-
E.
Zijincheng
Zijincheng is the Chinese name for the Forbidden City, the vast imperial palace complex in central Beijing that served as the home of emperors and the political heart of China for nearly five centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Gubeikou Pass Target entity description: Gubeikou Pass is a historically significant mountain pass in northern China, known for its strategic location along the Great Wall and its role in defending the approaches to Beijing.
-
A.
Juyongguan
Juyongguan is a famous mountain pass northwest of Beijing that hosts one of the most visited and historically significant sections of the Great Wall of China.
-
B.
Jiayuguan Pass
Jiayuguan Pass is a historic fortress and strategic western gateway of the Ming-era Great Wall of China, located at the narrowest point of the Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province.
-
C.
Shuangshi Jie
Shuangshi Jie is the Chinese name for Double Ten Day, the national day of the Republic of China (Taiwan) commemorating the Wuchang Uprising of October 10, 1911.
-
D.
Shanhaiguan Pass
Shanhaiguan Pass is a historically significant fortified mountain pass in northeastern China that marks the eastern terminus of the Great Wall and long served as a strategic gateway between China’s heartland and Manchuria.
-
E.
Zijincheng
Zijincheng is the Chinese name for the Forbidden City, the vast imperial palace complex in central Beijing that served as the home of emperors and the political heart of China for nearly five centuries.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Great Wall section
ⓘ
mountain pass ⓘ |
| battleOccurredAt |
Battle of Gubeikou (1933)
ⓘ
Battle of Gubeikou (Ming–Mongol conflicts) ⓘ |
| builtDuring | Northern Qi dynasty ⓘ |
| ChineseName | 古北口 ⓘ |
| ChinesePinyin |
Gubeikou
ⓘ
surface form:
Gǔběikǒu
|
| controlledBy |
Ming dynasty
ⓘ
Republic of China ⓘ
surface form:
Republic of China (historical period)
|
| country | China ⓘ |
| currentUse |
hiking destination
ⓘ
tourist attraction ⓘ |
| distanceFromBeijing | approximately 120 kilometers northeast ⓘ |
| faces |
Eurasian Steppe
ⓘ
surface form:
Mongolian steppe
|
| hasFeature |
beacon towers
ⓘ
brick walls ⓘ rammed-earth walls ⓘ watchtowers ⓘ |
| hasRiverNearby | Chao River ⓘ |
| hasSection |
Jiankou section of the Great Wall
ⓘ
surface form:
Coiling Dragon (Panlongshan) Great Wall
Jiankou section of the Great Wall ⓘ
surface form:
Crouching Tiger (Wohushan) Great Wall
|
| heritageStatus | protected cultural relic of China ⓘ |
| historicalPeriodOfSignificance |
Ming dynasty
ⓘ
Northern Qi dynasty ⓘ Yuan dynasty ⓘ |
| involvedInConflict |
Defense of the Great Wall
ⓘ
surface form:
Great Wall Campaign of 1933
|
| knownFor |
historical battles
ⓘ
strategic location ⓘ well-preserved wild Great Wall ⓘ |
| language | Chinese ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Beijing
ⓘ
Miyun District ⓘ northern China ⓘ |
| locatedOn | Yan Mountains ⓘ |
| nearbyPass |
Jinshanling
ⓘ
Simatai ⓘ |
| partOf | Great Wall of China ⓘ |
| partOfDefenseLine |
Great Wall of China
ⓘ
surface form:
Great Wall defense system around Beijing
|
| protectsAccessTo | Beijing plain ⓘ |
| rebuiltDuring | Ming dynasty ⓘ |
| region | North China ⓘ |
| strategicImportance | defense of approaches to Beijing ⓘ |
| tourismStyle |
less restored
ⓘ
relatively uncrowded ⓘ |
| usedFor |
border control
ⓘ
military communication ⓘ military defense ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Gubeikou Pass Description of subject: Gubeikou Pass is a historically significant mountain pass in northern China, known for its strategic location along the Great Wall and its role in defending the approaches to Beijing.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.