Great Wall of China
E13913
The Great Wall of China is an ancient, monumental series of fortifications stretching thousands of kilometers across northern China, built and rebuilt over centuries to protect Chinese states and empires from invasions.
Observed surface forms (10)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| The Great Wall | 6 |
| Great Wall fortifications | 2 |
| Ming Great Wall | 2 |
| Great Wall forts | 1 |
| Great Wall of China sections | 1 |
| Ming Great Wall near Beijing | 1 |
| Ming Great Wall system | 1 |
| Qin Great Wall | 1 |
| Shanhaiguan Pass | 1 |
| sections of the Great Wall of China | 1 |
Statements (94)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
UNESCO World Heritage Site
ⓘ
defensive wall ⓘ fortification ⓘ tourist attraction ⓘ |
| approximateLength |
over 13,000 miles
ⓘ
over 20,000 kilometers ⓘ |
| builtBy |
Han dynasty
ⓘ
Qin dynasty ⓘ |
| constructedFromMaterial |
brick
ⓘ
earth ⓘ lime ⓘ rammed earth ⓘ stone ⓘ tamped earth ⓘ tiles ⓘ wood ⓘ |
| country | China ⓘ |
| culturalSignificance |
iconic landmark
ⓘ
national symbol of China ⓘ symbol of Chinese civilization ⓘ |
| designedToDefendAgainst |
Mongol incursions
ⓘ
Xiongnu ⓘ nomadic tribes ⓘ other northern invaders ⓘ |
| followsGeographicalFeature |
desert edges
ⓘ
grassland borders ⓘ mountain ridges ⓘ river valleys ⓘ |
| governedBy | National Cultural Heritage Administration of China ⓘ |
| hasConservationEffort |
UNESCO-supported preservation programs
ⓘ
restoration projects by Chinese government ⓘ |
| hasPart |
Badaling
ⓘ
surface form:
Badaling section
Jiayuguan Pass ⓘ Jinshanling section ⓘ Mutianyu section ⓘ Shanhaiguan Pass ⓘ Simatai section ⓘ beacon towers ⓘ fortresses ⓘ moats ⓘ passes ⓘ walls ⓘ watchtowers ⓘ |
| hasTouristAccessPoint |
Badaling
ⓘ
Jinshanling section ⓘ
surface form:
Jinshanling
Juyongguan ⓘ Mutianyu section ⓘ
surface form:
Mutianyu
Simatai section ⓘ
surface form:
Simatai
|
| heritageDesignation | UNESCO World Heritage Site ⓘ |
| knownFor |
engineering achievement
ⓘ
historical importance ⓘ length ⓘ massive scale ⓘ |
| locatedIn | northern China ⓘ |
| locatedInAdministrativeTerritory |
Beijing
ⓘ
Gansu Province ⓘ Hebei ⓘ
surface form:
Hebei Province
Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region ⓘ Liaoning ⓘ
surface form:
Liaoning Province
Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region ⓘ Qinghai ⓘ
surface form:
Qinghai Province
Shaanxi Province ⓘ Shanxi Province ⓘ Tianjin ⓘ Xinjiang ⓘ
surface form:
Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region
|
| locatedOnContinent | Asia ⓘ |
| nearCity | Beijing ⓘ |
| partOf | Chinese border defense system ⓘ |
| primaryFunction |
border control
ⓘ
military defense ⓘ protection against invasions ⓘ regulation of trade along borders ⓘ |
| rebuiltBy |
Jin dynasty
ⓘ
surface form:
Jin dynasty (1115–1234)
Ming dynasty ⓘ Northern Qi dynasty ⓘ Northern Wei dynasty ⓘ Sui dynasty ⓘ Yuan dynasty ⓘ |
| significantConstructionPeriod |
Han dynasty
ⓘ
surface form:
Han dynasty (3rd century BCE–3rd century CE)
Ming dynasty ⓘ
surface form:
Ming dynasty (14th–17th centuries)
Qin dynasty ⓘ
surface form:
Qin dynasty (3rd century BCE)
|
| threatenedBy |
erosion
ⓘ
human damage ⓘ urban development ⓘ weathering ⓘ |
| UNESCOInscriptionYear | 1987 ⓘ |
| UNESCOSiteId | 438 ⓘ |
| usedFor |
signal communication by beacon fires
ⓘ
surveillance ⓘ taxation control ⓘ troop movement ⓘ |
| visitorActivity |
hiking
ⓘ
photography ⓘ sightseeing ⓘ |
Referenced by (33)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Qin Great Wall
this entity surface form:
Great Wall forts
this entity surface form:
Great Wall of China sections
this entity surface form:
The Great Wall
this entity surface form:
sections of the Great Wall of China
this entity surface form:
Great Wall fortifications
this entity surface form:
The Great Wall
this entity surface form:
The Great Wall
this entity surface form:
The Great Wall
this entity surface form:
Ming Great Wall
this entity surface form:
Ming Great Wall system
this entity surface form:
Ming Great Wall near Beijing
this entity surface form:
Great Wall fortifications
this entity surface form:
Ming Great Wall
this entity surface form:
The Great Wall