2004 DW
E313699
2004 DW is the provisional designation for Orcus, a large Kuiper Belt dwarf-planet candidate often compared to Pluto in size and orbital characteristics.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| 2004 DW canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2962725 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 2004 DW Context triple: [Orcus, hasAlternativeName, 2004 DW]
-
A.
20000 Varuna
20000 Varuna is a large trans-Neptunian object in the Kuiper Belt, notable for its rapid rotation, elongated shape, and status as one of the earliest discovered significant bodies beyond Neptune.
-
B.
S/24111
S/24111 is the United Nations document symbol assigned to the landmark 1992 report "An Agenda for Peace," which outlined proposals for strengthening the UN’s role in preventive diplomacy, peacemaking, and peacekeeping after the Cold War.
-
C.
Makemake
Makemake is a large, icy dwarf planet in the Kuiper Belt, known for its extremely cold surface and status as one of the most massive objects beyond Neptune.
-
D.
asteroid 944 Hidalgo
Asteroid 944 Hidalgo is a large, eccentric, comet-like minor planet that orbits between the inner and outer solar system, making it one of the first known centaur objects.
-
E.
Dibiasky comet
The Dibiasky comet is the fictional, Earth-destroying comet central to the plot of the satirical disaster film "Don't Look Up."
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: 2004 DW Target entity description: 2004 DW is the provisional designation for Orcus, a large Kuiper Belt dwarf-planet candidate often compared to Pluto in size and orbital characteristics.
-
A.
20000 Varuna
20000 Varuna is a large trans-Neptunian object in the Kuiper Belt, notable for its rapid rotation, elongated shape, and status as one of the earliest discovered significant bodies beyond Neptune.
-
B.
S/24111
S/24111 is the United Nations document symbol assigned to the landmark 1992 report "An Agenda for Peace," which outlined proposals for strengthening the UN’s role in preventive diplomacy, peacemaking, and peacekeeping after the Cold War.
-
C.
Makemake
Makemake is a large, icy dwarf planet in the Kuiper Belt, known for its extremely cold surface and status as one of the most massive objects beyond Neptune.
-
D.
asteroid 944 Hidalgo
Asteroid 944 Hidalgo is a large, eccentric, comet-like minor planet that orbits between the inner and outer solar system, making it one of the first known centaur objects.
-
E.
Dibiasky comet
The Dibiasky comet is the fictional, Earth-destroying comet central to the plot of the satirical disaster film "Don't Look Up."
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Kuiper Belt object
ⓘ
dwarf planet candidate ⓘ minor planet ⓘ plutino ⓘ trans-Neptunian object ⓘ |
| absoluteMagnitude | around 2.3 ⓘ |
| albedo | moderate ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
90482 Orcus
ⓘ
surface form:
(90482) Orcus
Orcus ⓘ |
| aphelionDistance | about 49 AU ⓘ |
| belongsToCategory |
plutoid candidate
ⓘ
resonant trans-Neptunian objects ⓘ |
| belongsToDynamicalClass | Plutino ⓘ |
| comparedTo |
Pluto in orbital characteristics
ⓘ
Pluto in size ⓘ |
| discoveredInYear | 2004 ⓘ |
| discoveryDesignation | 2004 DW ⓘ |
| discoveryStatus | confirmed minor planet ⓘ |
| eccentricity | approximately 0.22 ⓘ |
| gravitationallyInfluencedBy | Neptune ⓘ |
| hasBinarySystem | Orcus–Vanth system ⓘ |
| hasColorIndex | slightly less red than Pluto ⓘ |
| hasMeanSurfaceTemperature | very low (tens of kelvin) ⓘ |
| hasNumber | 90482 ⓘ |
| hasProvisionalDesignation | 2004 DW ⓘ |
| hasSatellite | Vanth ⓘ |
| heliocentricDistanceRange | roughly 30–49 AU ⓘ |
| inclination | approximately 20 degrees ⓘ |
| isBeyond | Neptune ⓘ |
| isIn | outer Solar System ⓘ |
| mass | on the order of 6×10^20 kg (approximate) ⓘ |
| meanDiameter | approximately 900 km ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Orcus
ⓘ
surface form:
Orcus (Etruscan god of the underworld)
|
| orbitalPeriod | approximately 247 Earth years ⓘ |
| orbitalRegion |
Kuiper Belt
ⓘ
surface form:
Kuiper belt
|
| orbitalResonanceRatio | 2:3 ⓘ |
| orbitalResonanceWith | Neptune ⓘ |
| orbits | Sun ⓘ |
| perihelionDistance | about 30 AU ⓘ |
| rotationPeriod | on the order of 10 hours (approximate) ⓘ |
| satelliteOf | Sun ⓘ |
| semiMajorAxis | approximately 39 AU ⓘ |
| shape | likely near-spherical ⓘ |
| similarTo | Pluto ⓘ |
| spectralType | neutral to slightly red ⓘ |
| surfaceComposition |
possible ammonia-bearing compounds
ⓘ
water ice ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: 2004 DW Description of subject: 2004 DW is the provisional designation for Orcus, a large Kuiper Belt dwarf-planet candidate often compared to Pluto in size and orbital characteristics.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.