Neptune

E21590

Neptune is the eighth and farthest known major planet from the Sun, a cold, blue ice giant characterized by strong winds and a dynamic atmosphere.

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All labels observed (10)

Statements (61)

Predicate Object
instanceOf astronomical object
gas giant planet
ice giant
outer planet
planet
albedo about 0.29
atmosphericComposition helium
hydrogen
methane
atmosphericFeature dynamic atmosphere
large storms
strong winds
axialTilt about 28.3 degrees
belongsTo Solar System
colorDescription blue
discoveredBy Johann Galle
Urbain Le Verrier
discoveryDate 1846-09-23
discoveryMethod mathematical prediction
distanceFromSun_km about 4.5 billion kilometers
distanceFromSun_mean about 30.1 astronomical units
equatorialDiameter about 49,244 kilometers
equatorialGravity about 11.15 m/s²
escapeVelocity about 23.5 km/s
exploredBy Voyager 2
surface form: Voyager 2 spacecraft
flybyDate_Voyager2 1989-08-25
hasMagneticField true
hasRingSystem true
internalStructure mantle of water ammonia and methane ices
outer envelope of hydrogen and helium
rocky core
largestMoon Triton
magneticFieldCharacteristic offset from planetary center
tilted relative to rotation axis
mass about 1.024e26 kilograms
massRelativeToEarth about 17.1 Earth masses
meanDensity about 1.64 g/cm³
meanRadius about 24,622 kilometers
moon Despina
Galatea
Larissa
Naiad
Arethusa
surface form: Nereid

Proteus
Thalassa
Triton
namedAfter Roman god of the sea
notableStorm Great Dark Spot
numberOfKnownMoons 14
orbitalEccentricity about 0.009
orbitalPeriod about 164.8 Earth years
positionInSolarSystem eighth planet from the Sun
ringName Adams ring
Arago ring
Galle ring
Arago ring
surface form: Lassell ring

Adams ring
surface form: Le Verrier ring
rotationPeriod about 16 hours
symbol
temperature_upperAtmosphere about −220 degrees Celsius
windSpeed_max about 2,100 km/h

Referenced by (80)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Solar System hasComponent Neptune
Solar System hasPlanet Neptune
Voyager 2 firstFlybyOf Neptune
Voyager program target Neptune
Kuiper Belt objects orbitsBeyond Neptune
subject surface form: Kuiper Belt object
Kuiper Belt objects hasOrbitalResonanceWith Neptune
subject surface form: Kuiper Belt object
Sol gravitationallyBinds Neptune
Pluto inOrbitalResonanceWith Neptune
Battle of Anzio location Neptune
this entity surface form: Nettuno
Makemake isBeyond Neptune
Poseidon romanEquivalent Neptune
Metropolitan City of Rome Capital containsAdministrativeTerritorialEntity Neptune
this entity surface form: Nettuno
Roman religion hasDeity Neptune
imaging science system capturedImagesOf Neptune
subject surface form: Imaging Science System
Orcus orbitalResonanceWith Neptune
Ixion orbitalResonanceWith Neptune
Varuna locatedBeyond Neptune
(15760) 1992 QB1 isBeyond Neptune
(15760) 1992 QB1 influencedBy Neptune
this entity surface form: Neptune (gravitationally)
Pluto (Roman god of the underworld) sibling Neptune
subject surface form: Pluto
Vesta sibling Neptune
Great Dark Spot hostPlanet Neptune
Adams ring celestialBody Neptune
Adams ring orbits Neptune
Adams ring isOuterMostRingOf Neptune
Galle ring orbits Neptune
Galle ring celestialBody Neptune
Galle ring planet Neptune
Galle ring belongsToPlanet Neptune
Arago ring orbits Neptune
Arago ring hostPlanet Neptune
Arago ring centralBody Neptune
Proteus orbits Neptune
subject surface form: Proteus (moon)
Proteus belongsToPlanetarySystem Neptune
subject surface form: Proteus (moon)
this entity surface form: Neptunian system
Galatea orbits Neptune
Galatea synchronousWith Neptune
Galatea parentPlanet Neptune
Thalassa orbits Neptune
Thalassa parentPlanet Neptune
Naiad orbits Neptune
Urbain Le Verrier discovered Neptune
this entity surface form: Neptune (by prediction of its position)
represents Neptune