Triple

T1000471
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Neptune E21590 entity
Predicate ringName P20821 FINISHED
Object Arago ring
The Arago ring is a faint, narrow planetary ring encircling Neptune, named after the French astronomer François Arago.
E118789 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Arago ring | Statement: [Neptune, ringName, Arago ring]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arago ring
Context triple: [Neptune, ringName, Arago ring]
  • A. Arago
    Arago was a prominent 19th-century French physicist, astronomer, and politician known for his work on optics, electromagnetism, and the popularization of science.
  • B. Poisson spot
    Poisson spot is a bright point of light that appears at the center of the shadow of a circular object due to wave diffraction, providing striking evidence for the wave nature of light.
  • C. Niven ring
    A Niven ring is a hypothetical megastructure consisting of a gigantic, rotating ring encircling a star to provide an immense habitable surface on its inner rim.
  • D. Alderson disk
    An Alderson disk is a hypothetical megastructure consisting of a gigantic, flat disk-shaped habitat encircling a star, proposed as an extreme example of astroengineering and space-based living space.
  • E. Warsaw Telescope
    The Warsaw Telescope is a 1.3-meter optical telescope at Las Campanas Observatory in Chile, widely used for large-scale astronomical surveys such as the OGLE project.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Arago ring
Triple: [Neptune, ringName, Arago ring]
Generated description
The Arago ring is a faint, narrow planetary ring encircling Neptune, named after the French astronomer François Arago.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Arago ring
Target entity description: The Arago ring is a faint, narrow planetary ring encircling Neptune, named after the French astronomer François Arago.
  • A. Arago
    Arago was a prominent 19th-century French physicist, astronomer, and politician known for his work on optics, electromagnetism, and the popularization of science.
  • B. Poisson spot
    Poisson spot is a bright point of light that appears at the center of the shadow of a circular object due to wave diffraction, providing striking evidence for the wave nature of light.
  • C. Niven ring
    A Niven ring is a hypothetical megastructure consisting of a gigantic, rotating ring encircling a star to provide an immense habitable surface on its inner rim.
  • D. Alderson disk
    An Alderson disk is a hypothetical megastructure consisting of a gigantic, flat disk-shaped habitat encircling a star, proposed as an extreme example of astroengineering and space-based living space.
  • E. Warsaw Telescope
    The Warsaw Telescope is a 1.3-meter optical telescope at Las Campanas Observatory in Chile, widely used for large-scale astronomical surveys such as the OGLE project.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69a493c476b48190b41fc5e793171cc6 completed March 1, 2026, 7:30 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69a4b4fb18b88190ae2d620aaaff4f90 completed March 1, 2026, 9:51 p.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69ac2a1cb4f08190b1351aadd57c3bda completed March 7, 2026, 1:37 p.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69ac2b0d1b348190b4a34bf1c9b43968 completed March 7, 2026, 1:41 p.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69ac2bb03508819095f791903f048351 completed March 7, 2026, 1:44 p.m.
Created at: March 1, 2026, 7:41 p.m.