Varuna

E81704

Varuna is a large, rapidly rotating trans-Neptunian object in the Kuiper Belt, notable for its elongated shape and classification as a likely dwarf-planet candidate.

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Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Kuiper Belt object
celestial body
cubewano
dwarf planet candidate
minor planet
trans-Neptunian object
aphelionDistance approximately 46 AU
belongsToPopulation hot classical Kuiper Belt population
cataloguedIn Minor Planet Center database
discoveredBy A. H. B. Whipple
K. Sarneczky
R. S. McMillan
discoveryDate 2000-11-28
hasAbsoluteMagnitude approximately 3.7
hasDensity low
hasEccentricity approximately 0.06
hasEstimatedAlbedo approximately 0.07
hasEstimatedDiameter approximately 650–700 km
hasInclination approximately 17 degrees
hasLightcurveAmplitude large
hasMeanDistanceFromSun approximately 43 AU
hasMinorPlanetDesignation 20000 Varuna
hasNoKnownMoons true
hasNumbering 20000
hasOrbitalClass classical Kuiper Belt object
non-resonant Kuiper Belt object
hasOrbitalPeriod approximately 283 years
hasProvisionalDesignation 2000 WR106
hasRotationPeriod approximately 6.34 hours
hasRotationState near breakup limit
hasSemiMajorAxis approximately 43 AU
hasShape elongated
triaxial ellipsoid
hasSpectralType moderately red TNO spectrum
hasSurfaceColor moderately red
hasSurfaceFeature water ice absorption bands (spectral)
isDwarfPlanetCandidate true
isInHydrostaticEquilibriumCandidate true
isRapidlyRotating true
lightcurveIndicates elongated shape
likelyComposition mixture of ice and rock
locatedBeyond Neptune
locatedIn Kuiper Belt
namedAfter Hindu god Varuna
Varuna
surface form: Varuna (Vedic deity)
orbits Sun
perihelionDistance approximately 40 AU

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

subject surface form: Kuiper Belt object
20000 Varuna namedAfter Varuna