Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya

E310266

event in early Islamic history peace treaty political agreement

The Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya was a pivotal 7th-century agreement in early Islamic history by which Hasan ibn Ali ceded political authority to Muawiya I, effectively ending a civil conflict and paving the way for the Umayyad Caliphate.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Statements Referenced by

All labels observed (2)

Label	Occurrences
Sulh al-Hasan wa Muawiya	1
Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya canonical	1

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	event in early Islamic history ⓘ peace treaty ⓘ political agreement ⓘ
after	Battle of Siffin ⓘ arbitration following the Battle of Siffin ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya ⓘ surface form: Sulh al-Hasan wa Muawiya
appliesToJurisdiction	Rashidun Caliphate ⓘ Umayyad Caliphate ⓘ
chronologyWithin	7th century ⓘ
concludesConflict	First Fitna ⓘ civil war between Hasan ibn Ali’s supporters and Muawiya I’s supporters ⓘ
country	Rashidun Caliphate ⓘ
describedAs	pivotal agreement in early Islamic political history ⓘ
followedBy	beginning of Umayyad rule over the Muslim empire ⓘ rule of Muawiya I as caliph ⓘ
follows	First Fitna ⓘ assassination of Ali ibn Abi Talib ⓘ
hasCause	armed conflict between forces of Iraq and Syria ⓘ dispute over leadership of the Muslim community ⓘ
hasConsequence	Hasan ibn Ali’s abdication of political rule ⓘ recognition of Muawiya I as caliph ⓘ transfer of de facto caliphal authority to Muawiya I ⓘ
hasEffect	consolidation of Muawiya I’s political authority ⓘ end of civil war between supporters of Ali and Muawiya ⓘ paving the way for the establishment of the Umayyad Caliphate ⓘ
hasHistoricalRole	transition from Rashidun to Umayyad rule ⓘ
hasLocation	Iraq ⓘ Kufa ⓘ
hasParticipant	Hasan ibn Ali ⓘ Muawiya I ⓘ
hasSignatory	Hasan ibn Ali ⓘ Muawiya I ⓘ
hasTopic	legitimacy of caliphal authority ⓘ peaceful resolution of political conflict ⓘ succession after Prophet Muhammad ⓘ
languageOfWork	Arabic (historical sources) ⓘ
mainSubject	end of the First Fitna ⓘ succession to the caliphate ⓘ
pointInTime	661 ⓘ
relatedTo	Hasan–Muawiya abdication agreement ⓘ
religionInContext	Islam ⓘ
significantFor	Sunni–Shia relations ⓘ history of the caliphate ⓘ political development of the Umayyad dynasty ⓘ
statedIn	Shia historical tradition ⓘ Sunni historical tradition ⓘ
timePeriod	early Islamic period ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.

Instruction

You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10.

# Requirements
- If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list.
- If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list.
- Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf".
- Do not get too wordy.
- Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.

Input

Subject: Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya
Description of subject: The Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya was a pivotal 7th-century agreement in early Islamic history by which Hasan ibn Ali ceded political authority to Muawiya I, effectively ending a civil conflict and paving the way for the Umayyad Caliphate.

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Hasan ibn Ali → associatedWithEvent → Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya ⓘ

Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya → alsoKnownAs → Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya ⓘ

this entity surface form: Sulh al-Hasan wa Muawiya