Triple

T13083343
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya E310266 entity
Predicate appliesToJurisdiction P82 FINISHED
Object Rashidun Caliphate E36757 NE FINISHED

Named-entity recognition

Before disambiguation, gpt-5-mini classified whether the object phrase is a named entity — the step behind the object's NE type shown above.

Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Rashidun Caliphate | Statement: [Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya, appliesToJurisdiction, Rashidun Caliphate]

Disambiguation candidates (1 decision)

The exact options the model was shown at each disambiguation step, with the option it chose highlighted — the evidence behind this triple's disambiguated ids.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Rashidun Caliphate
Context triple: [Treaty of Hasan–Muawiya, appliesToJurisdiction, Rashidun Caliphate]
  • A. Rashidun Caliphate chosen
    The Rashidun Caliphate was the first Islamic caliphate established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad, rapidly expanding Arab Muslim rule across the Middle East, North Africa, and parts of Asia under the leadership of the “Rightly Guided” caliphs.
  • B. Umayyad Caliphate
    The Umayyad Caliphate was an early Islamic empire (661–750 CE) that rapidly expanded from the Iberian Peninsula to Central Asia, establishing Arabic as an administrative language and shaping the political and cultural foundations of the Arab-Islamic world.
  • C. Abbasid Caliphate
    The Abbasid Caliphate was a major Islamic dynasty that ruled from the mid-8th to the 13th century, overseeing a golden age of science, culture, and philosophy centered in its capital, Baghdad.
  • D. Islamic Caliphates
    The Islamic Caliphates were successive Muslim empires that, at their height, ruled vast territories across the Middle East, North Africa, and beyond, serving as both political and religious centers of the Islamic world.
  • E. Tahirid dynasty
    The Tahirid dynasty was a Persian Muslim ruling family that governed Khorasan and parts of eastern Iran in the 9th century as semi-autonomous governors under the Abbasid Caliphate.
  • F. None of above.
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

Provenance (3 batches)

Stage Batch ID Job type Status
creating batch_69d806a733548190989cfd4ce981ca33 elicitation completed
NER batch_69d9811add9881908a92186dab5b6d48 ner completed
NED1 batch_69f6e272629c8190926dbc9df447b6c4 ned_source_triple completed
Created at: April 9, 2026, 9:02 p.m.