Battle of the Ruhr

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The Battle of the Ruhr was a major World War II strategic bombing campaign in 1943 in which the Allies targeted Germany’s industrial heartland in the Ruhr region to cripple its war production.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf military operation
strategic bombing campaign
belligerent Australia
Canada
Nazi Germany
New Zealand
Poland
United Kingdom
combatant Luftwaffe
No. 1 Group RAF
No. 5 Group RAF
Royal Air Force Bomber Command
commander Albert Kesselring
Arthur Harris
conflict World War II
country Nazi Germany
countryOfOrigin United Kingdom
describedBySource RAF Bomber Command war diaries
endDate 1943-07-31
location Germany
Ruhr
notableOperation Operation Chastise
notableRaid bombing of Dortmund
bombing of Essen
bombing of Wuppertal
objective cripple German war production in the Ruhr
destroy industrial targets in the Ruhr
undermine German armaments production
partOf Allied strategic bombing campaign in Europe
result Allied bombing damage to Ruhr industry
heavy civilian casualties
heavy losses for RAF Bomber Command
significant destruction of industrial capacity
startDate 1943-03-05
target Bochum
Dortmund
Duisburg
Essen
Gelsenkirchen
Hagen
Mülheim an der Ruhr
Oberhausen
Ruhr industrial region
Wuppertal
armaments factories
coal mines
coke plants
steelworks
theatre European theatre of World War II
year 1943


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