Timucua

E280849

Native American people indigenous people of the Southeastern Woodlands

The Timucua were a Native American people who inhabited much of northern Florida and southeastern Georgia, known for their distinct language and complex chiefdom societies prior to European contact.

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All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Timucua canonical	9
Timucua people	4
Timucua cultural area	1

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	Native American people ⓘ indigenous people of the Southeastern Woodlands ⓘ
affectedBy	Spanish colonization of the Americas ⓘ surface form: Spanish colonization epidemic diseases after European contact ⓘ mission system in Spanish Florida ⓘ
archaeologicalCulture	associated with late Mississippian and post-Mississippian cultures ⓘ
causeOfDecline	disease ⓘ forced labor ⓘ warfare ⓘ
continent	North America ⓘ
culturalPractice	corn-based agriculture ⓘ mound building in some chiefdoms ⓘ ritual feasting ⓘ
documentedBy	Francisco Pareja ⓘ Spanish missionaries ⓘ
encountered	French explorers ⓘ Spanish explorers ⓘ
ethnicGroupOf	northern Florida ⓘ southeastern Georgia ⓘ
heritageRecognizedIn	Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve ⓘ
knownFor	complex chiefdom societies ⓘ distinct language ⓘ
language	Timucua language ⓘ
languageFamily	Timucua language isolate ⓘ
mainSubsistence	fishing ⓘ gathering wild plants ⓘ hunting ⓘ maize agriculture ⓘ
modernLocation	United States of America ⓘ surface form: United States
neighboringGroup	Apalachee ⓘ Guale ⓘ Mocama ⓘ
notableEvent	contact with French at Fort Caroline ⓘ missionization by Spanish Franciscans ⓘ
partOf	indigenous peoples of Florida ⓘ
region	Atlantic coastal plain of northern Florida ⓘ Okefenokee Swamp vicinity ⓘ St. Johns River ⓘ surface form: St. Johns River valley Suwannee River region ⓘ
religion	ancestor veneration ⓘ animism ⓘ
socialOrganization	chiefdoms ⓘ village-based communities ⓘ
status	culturally extinct as a distinct group ⓘ
timePeriod	early colonial period ⓘ pre-Columbian era ⓘ
writingSystem	Latin alphabet (in colonial-era transcriptions) ⓘ

Referenced by (14)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Southeastern Woodlands → includesPeople → Timucua ⓘ

Eastern Woodlands → traditionalInhabitants → Timucua ⓘ

Ais → neighboringPeople → Timucua ⓘ

Tocobaga → neighboringGroup → Timucua ⓘ

Spanish conquest of Florida → opponent → Timucua ⓘ

this entity surface form: Timucua people

Yamasee → neighboringGroup → Timucua ⓘ

Cumberland Island → hasHistoricAssociation → Timucua ⓘ

this entity surface form: Timucua people

Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve → namedAfter → Timucua ⓘ

this entity surface form: Timucua people

Apalachee → neighboringPeoples → Timucua ⓘ

Guale → relatedEthnicGroup → Timucua ⓘ

Potano → ethnicGroupOf → Timucua ⓘ

this entity surface form: Timucua people

Potano → partOf → Timucua ⓘ

this entity surface form: Timucua cultural area

Potano → relatedEthnicGroup → Timucua ⓘ

Indigenous peoples of Florida → hasHistoricTribe → Timucua ⓘ