Al-Mumtahanah
E271887
Al-Mumtahanah is the 60th chapter of the Qur’an, known for its guidance on relations with non-Muslims and the testing of faith among believers.
All labels observed (5)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Al-Mumtahanah canonical | 3 |
| Al-Mumtahanah 60:10 | 1 |
| Al-Mumtahina | 1 |
| Al‑Mumtahana | 1 |
| Al‑Mumtahanah | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2505702 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Al-Mumtahanah Context triple: [Surah Al-Mumtahanah, name, Al-Mumtahanah]
-
A.
Al-Mujadila
Al-Mujadila is the 58th chapter (surah) of the Qur’an, known for addressing a woman’s complaint to the Prophet Muhammad and laying down rulings on social and legal matters.
-
B.
Badhl al-Majhud
Badhl al-Majhud is a renowned multi-volume scholarly commentary on the hadith collection Sunan Abu Dawud, widely used in advanced Islamic studies.
-
C.
Al-Waqi'ah
Al-Waqi'ah is the 56th chapter of the Qur'an, known for its vivid depiction of the Day of Resurrection and the division of people into distinct groups based on their deeds.
-
D.
Mashahid al-Asrar
Mashahid al-Asrar is a seminal mystical treatise by the Sufi philosopher Ibn Arabi that explores visionary experiences and esoteric spiritual insights.
-
E.
Maktub
Maktub is a concept from Paulo Coelho’s novel *The Alchemist* expressing the idea that certain events are “written” or destined to happen.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Al-Mumtahanah Target entity description: Al-Mumtahanah is the 60th chapter of the Qur’an, known for its guidance on relations with non-Muslims and the testing of faith among believers.
-
A.
Al-Mujadila
Al-Mujadila is the 58th chapter (surah) of the Qur’an, known for addressing a woman’s complaint to the Prophet Muhammad and laying down rulings on social and legal matters.
-
B.
Badhl al-Majhud
Badhl al-Majhud is a renowned multi-volume scholarly commentary on the hadith collection Sunan Abu Dawud, widely used in advanced Islamic studies.
-
C.
Al-Waqi'ah
Al-Waqi'ah is the 56th chapter of the Qur'an, known for its vivid depiction of the Day of Resurrection and the division of people into distinct groups based on their deeds.
-
D.
Mashahid al-Asrar
Mashahid al-Asrar is a seminal mystical treatise by the Sufi philosopher Ibn Arabi that explores visionary experiences and esoteric spiritual insights.
-
E.
Maktub
Maktub is a concept from Paulo Coelho’s novel *The Alchemist* expressing the idea that certain events are “written” or destined to happen.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (43)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Surah of the Qur'an
ⓘ
chapter of the Qur'an ⓘ |
| addressesIssue |
emigration of believing women from Mecca to Medina
ⓘ
loyalty and disavowal (al-wala’ wa-l-bara’) in belief ⓘ marital bonds between Muslim women and non-Muslim husbands ⓘ testing the faith of migrant women ⓘ |
| centralTheme |
guidance on relations with non-Muslims
ⓘ
justice and kindness toward peaceful non-Muslims ⓘ loyalty to Allah and His Messenger ⓘ prohibition of alliance with hostile enemies of Islam ⓘ testing of faith among believers ⓘ |
| containsVerse |
Al-Mumtahanah 60:1
ⓘ
Al-Mumtahanah self-linksurface differs ⓘ
surface form:
Al-Mumtahanah 60:10
Al-Mumtahanah 60:12 ⓘ Al-Mumtahanah 60:8 ⓘ |
| emphasizesValue |
faithfulness
ⓘ
justice ⓘ kindness to peaceful others ⓘ loyalty in belief ⓘ |
| followsSurah | Al-Hashr ⓘ |
| hasArabicName | الممتحنة ⓘ |
| hasEnglishTranslationTitle |
The Woman to be Examined
ⓘ
surface form:
She That Is To Be Examined
The Woman to be Examined ⓘ
surface form:
The Woman To Be Examined
|
| hasJuzNumber | 28 ⓘ |
| hasNumberOfVerses | 13 ⓘ |
| hasQuranicNumber | 60 ⓘ |
| hasTransliteration | Al-Mumtahanah self-link ⓘ |
| hasVerseRange | 1-13 ⓘ |
| isMeccanOrMedinan | Medinan ⓘ |
| isRevealedIn | Medina ⓘ |
| keyConcept |
fair treatment and justice toward non-combatants
ⓘ
hope for future reconciliation with former enemies ⓘ model of Prophet Ibrahim’s disavowal of idolatry ⓘ oath of allegiance of believing women to the Prophet ⓘ prohibition of taking enemies of Allah as intimate allies ⓘ rules for allegiance and loyalty among believers ⓘ |
| language | Arabic ⓘ |
| mentionsEvent | Treaty of Hudaybiyyah context ⓘ |
| partOf |
Quran
ⓘ
surface form:
Qur'an
|
| precedesSurah | As-Saff ⓘ |
| revealedTo |
Muhammad
ⓘ
surface form:
Prophet Muhammad
|
| subjectCategory |
Islamic scripture
ⓘ
Quranic chapter on social relations ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Al-Mumtahanah Description of subject: Al-Mumtahanah is the 60th chapter of the Qur’an, known for its guidance on relations with non-Muslims and the testing of faith among believers.
Referenced by (7)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Al-Mumtahina
this entity surface form:
Al-Mumtahanah 60:10
this entity surface form:
Al‑Mumtahana
this entity surface form:
Al‑Mumtahanah