Equidae

E260219

Equidae is the biological family of odd-toed ungulate mammals that includes horses, donkeys, and zebras.

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All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Equidae canonical 6

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biological family
taxon
characteristic elongated limbs adapted for running
herbivorous diet
high-crowned teeth adapted for grazing
single functional toe on each foot in modern species
social behavior with herd structures
chromosomeNumberRange varies by species (e.g., 2n=64 in horses, 2n=62 in donkeys)
class Mammalia
commonName equids
conservationConcern some wild species and subspecies are threatened or endangered
containsExtantGenera Equus
containsExtinctGenera Hyracotherium
Merychippus
Mesohippus
Pliohippus
describedAs odd-toed ungulates
dietType grazer
domesticatedMembers donkey
horse
ecologicalRole large herbivore
evolutionaryOrigin Eocene
surface form: Eocene epoch
fossilRecord well documented in North America
hybridOffspring hinny
mule
zonkey
zorse
includes donkey
horse
zebra
kingdom Animalia
locomotion cursorial
nativeRange Africa
Eurasia
North America
surface form: North America (historically)
order Perissodactyla
phylum Chordata
reintroducedRange North America (modern feral horses and donkeys)
reproductiveStrategy viviparous
taxonRank family
typeGenus Equus
typicalGestationPeriod approximately 11 to 13 months
usedByHumansFor agricultural work
meat production
milk production
recreation and sport
transportation

Referenced by (6)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Perissodactyla hasMember Equidae
Perissodactyla notableFamily Equidae
Rhinocerotidae relatedTo Equidae
Tapiridae relatedTo Equidae
Cape mountain zebra family Equidae