Pliohippus

E902348

Pliohippus is an extinct genus of three-toed horses that lived during the Miocene and is considered an important ancestor-like form in the evolutionary history of modern horses.

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Statements (45)

Predicate Object
instanceOf extinct genus
perissodactyl
prehistoric horse
bodySize similar to modern horse
class Mammalia
diet grazer
evolutionarySignificance represents advanced horse morphology
evolutionaryTrend reduction of toes in horses
extinctionTime late Miocene
family Equidae NERFINISHED
firstAppearance Miocene epoch NERFINISHED
fossilRecord Great Plains region NERFINISHED
North America NERFINISHED
geologicalAge Neogene NERFINISHED
habitat open grasslands
savanna-like environments
hasCommonDescription three-toed Miocene horse GENERATED
hasDigitNumber three toes
hasFossilType skeletal remains
teeth
hasHoofStructure well-developed central hoof
hasLimbFeature central toe larger than side toes
hasScientificName Pliohippus NERFINISHED
isConsidered ancestor-like form of modern horses
isExtinct true
isImportantFor evolutionary history of horses
isPartOf Cenozoic megafauna
isRelatedTo Equus NERFINISHED
modern horses
kingdom Animalia
limbAdaptation adapted for running
livedDuring Miocene NERFINISHED
locomotion cursorial
namedBy Joseph Leidy NERFINISHED
order Perissodactyla NERFINISHED
phylum Chordata
sharesAncestorWith Merychippus NERFINISHED
subfamily Equinae
taxonRank genus
toeConfiguration three-toed limbs
toothAdaptation adapted for grazing on grasses
toothType high-crowned teeth
trophicLevel herbivore
usedIn studies of horse evolution
yearDescribed 1858

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Equidae containsExtinctGenera Pliohippus