Eocene

E792421

The Eocene was a geologic epoch, roughly 56 to 34 million years ago, marked by warm global climates and significant diversification of early mammals and modern plant groups.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Eocene Epoch 2
Eocene epoch 1

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf geologic epoch
associatedWith active plate tectonics and mountain building
collision of India with Asia
continued opening of the North Atlantic Ocean
development of many modern plant families
diversification of bats
diversification of early horses
diversification of early whales (archaeocetes)
diversification of rodents
early stages of Himalayan uplift
expansion of angiosperm-dominated forests
formation of the Drake Passage region
high sea levels
initial diversification of many modern mammal orders
radiation of early primates
widespread peat and coal formation in some regions
characterizedBy absence of large continental ice sheets for most of epoch
expansion of modern plant groups
greenhouse climate state
high atmospheric CO2 levels
significant diversification of early mammals
warm global climates
warm high-latitude climates
widespread tropical and subtropical forests
chronostratigraphicUnit Eocene Series NERFINISHED
endTime Priabonian age close
approximately 34 million years ago
etymology from Greek eos meaning dawn
followedBy Oligocene NERFINISHED
follows Paleocene
geochronologicUnit Eocene Epoch NERFINISHED
hasStratotypeRegion northwestern Europe
hasSubdivision Bartonian NERFINISHED
Lutetian NERFINISHED
Priabonian NERFINISHED
Ypresian NERFINISHED
includesEvent Early Eocene Climatic Optimum NERFINISHED
Eocene–Oligocene transition cooling NERFINISHED
Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum NERFINISHED
Paleocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum recovery phase NERFINISHED
namedBy Charles Lyell NERFINISHED
partOf Paleogene Period NERFINISHED
precededBy Paleocene NERFINISHED
precedes Oligocene NERFINISHED
startTime Ypresian age onset
approximately 56 million years ago
subdivisionOf Cenozoic Era NERFINISHED
Phanerozoic Eon NERFINISHED
usedIn International Commission on Stratigraphy timescale NERFINISHED

Referenced by (10)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Oromerycidae temporalRange Eocene
Absaroka Range geologicAge Eocene
Oligocene Epoch follows Eocene
this entity surface form: Eocene Epoch
Equidae evolutionaryOrigin Eocene
this entity surface form: Eocene epoch
Tapiridae firstAppearance Eocene
Paleogene climatic optimums occursIn Eocene
this entity surface form: Eocene Epoch
Proboscidea majorRadiation Eocene