Austro-Tai hypothesis

E257941

The Austro-Tai hypothesis is a proposed macro-family in historical linguistics that suggests a genetic relationship between the Tai–Kadai languages and the Austronesian language family.

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All labels observed (5)

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf linguistic hypothesis
macro-family proposal
aimsToExplain historical connections among Southeast Asian language families
alternativeView Tai–Kadai as independent language family
associatedConcept macro-family in linguistics
basis lexical comparisons
morphological similarities
phonological correspondences
classificationImplication Austro-Tai hypothesis self-linksurface differs
surface form: Tai–Kadai as branch related to Austronesian
comparedWith Austric hypothesis
surface form: Austroasiatic–Austronesian hypotheses

Sino-Tibetan–Austronesian hypotheses
concernsLanguageFamily Austronesian languages
surface form: Austronesian

Tai–Kadai languages
surface form: Tai–Kadai
criticisms chance resemblances in basic vocabulary
insufficient regular sound correspondences
possible areal diffusion instead of inheritance
documentation articles in historical linguistics journals
monographs on language classification
evidenceType comparative method
reconstructed proto-forms
field historical linguistics
focusesOn possible common ancestor of Tai–Kadai and Austronesian
geographicalScope Malay Archipelago
surface form: Island Southeast Asia

Pacific region
Southeast Asia
hasProponent Laurent Sagart
Paul K. Benedict
influences models of prehistoric population movements in Southeast Asia
involvesReconstructionOf Proto-Austro-Tai
languageContactConsideration Austroasiatic
surface form: Austroasiatic languages

Sinitic languages
literatureType specialist linguistic literature
macroFamilyName Austro-Tai hypothesis self-linksurface differs
surface form: Austro-Tai
methodologicalIssue distinguishing inheritance from contact
opposedBy many historical linguists
proposesGeneticRelationshipBetween Austronesian languages
Tai–Kadai languages
relatedProposal Austro-Tai hypothesis self-linksurface differs
surface form: Austro-Tai–Kra–Dai hypothesis
relatedTo Austric hypothesis
Austro-Tai–Austronesian comparisons
requires extensive comparative data from Austronesian
extensive comparative data from Tai–Kadai
researchStatus ongoing debate
status controversial
not widely accepted
timeDepth remote linguistic prehistory

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Tai–Kadai languages languageBranchOf Austro-Tai hypothesis
Hmong-Mien languageBranchOf Austro-Tai hypothesis
this entity surface form: Austro-Tai (hypothesized)
Austro-Tai hypothesis macroFamilyName Austro-Tai hypothesis self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Austro-Tai
Austro-Tai hypothesis relatedProposal Austro-Tai hypothesis self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Austro-Tai–Kra–Dai hypothesis
Austro-Tai hypothesis classificationImplication Austro-Tai hypothesis self-linksurface differs
this entity surface form: Tai–Kadai as branch related to Austronesian