Battle of Magenta

E249789

The Battle of Magenta was a key 1859 engagement in the Second Italian War of Independence, in which French and Sardinian forces defeated the Austrian Empire, paving the way for the unification of Italy.

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All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Battle of Magenta canonical 7
Battle of Magenta (1859) 1

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf battle
military engagement
associatedWith Italian Risorgimento
surface form: Italian unification

Italian Risorgimento
surface form: Risorgimento
belligerent Austrian Habsburg Monarchy
surface form: Austrian Empire

First French Empire
surface form: French Empire

Kingdom of Sardinia
campaign 1859 campaign in Lombardy
casualties heavy on both sides
combatantStrength Franco-Sardinian forces numerically inferior to Austrians
commander Ferenc Gyulay
Napoleon III of France
surface form: Napoleon III

Patrice de MacMahon
Victor Emmanuel II of Sardinia
surface form: Victor Emmanuel II
commemoratedBy monuments in Magenta
commemoratedOn local anniversaries in Magenta
conflict Second Italian War of Independence
continent Europe
countryAtTime Austrian Habsburg Monarchy
surface form: Austrian Empire
date 1859-06-04
era 19th century
followedBy Battle of San Martino
Battle of Solferino
historicalPeriod Age of Nationalism
honour title Duke of Magenta granted to Patrice de MacMahon
involvedUnit Austrian II Army Corps
French Imperial Guard
Royal Sardinian Army
surface form: Sardinian Army
location Kingdom of Lombardy
surface form: Kingdom of Lombardy–Venetia

Lombardy
Magenta
namedAfter town of Magenta
notableCommanderTitle Duc de Magenta
surface form: Duke of Magenta
opponentOf Austrian occupation of northern Italy
partOf Second Italian War of Independence
precededBy Battle of Montebello
surface form: Battle of Montebello (1859)
primaryWeaponry artillery
muzzle-loading rifles
relatedTo Treaty of Zurich (1859)
surface form: Treaty of Zurich

cession of Lombardy to France and Sardinia
result Franco-Sardinian victory
defeat of the Austrian Empire
significance forced Austrian withdrawal from much of Lombardy
paved the way for the unification of Italy
tacticalType meeting engagement
theatre Italian Peninsula
year 1859

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Battle of Solferino precededBy Battle of Magenta
Patrice de MacMahon notableEvent Battle of Magenta
Royal Sardinian Army engagedInBattle Battle of Magenta
Boulevard de Magenta namedAfter Battle of Magenta
Italian Wars of Independence significantEvent Battle of Magenta
this entity surface form: Battle of Magenta (1859)
Duc de Magenta namedAfter Battle of Magenta
Duc de Magenta titleHolderNotableBattle Battle of Magenta