Public Law 73-291
E24307
Public Law 73-291 is the federal statute enacted in 1934 that established the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and created the primary framework for regulating securities trading and exchanges in the United States.
Observed surface forms (1)
| Surface form | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Pub.L. 73–291 | 1 |
Statements (52)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal statute
ⓘ
securities law ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934
ⓘ
surface form:
Exchange Act
|
| codifiedIn | Title 15 of the United States Code ⓘ |
| complements |
U.S. Securities Act of 1933
ⓘ
surface form:
Securities Act of 1933
|
| containsSection |
Section 10(b)
ⓘ
Section 12 ⓘ Section 13 ⓘ Section 14 ⓘ Section 15 ⓘ Section 16 ⓘ Section 21 ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| createdAgency |
Securities and Exchange Commission
ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
|
| dateSigned | 1934-06-06 ⓘ |
| enactedBy | 73rd United States Congress ⓘ |
| enforcementMechanism |
civil enforcement by the SEC
ⓘ
criminal penalties for willful violations ⓘ private rights of action under certain provisions ⓘ |
| established |
Securities and Exchange Commission
ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
|
| grantsAuthorityTo |
Securities and Exchange Commission
ⓘ
surface form:
U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission
|
| hasTitle |
U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934
ⓘ
surface form:
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
|
| historicalContext |
enacted in response to the 1929 stock market crash
ⓘ
part of New Deal financial reforms ⓘ |
| jurisdiction | federal law of the United States ⓘ |
| keyProvision |
Section 10(b) anti-fraud provision
ⓘ
Section 12 registration of securities on exchanges ⓘ Section 13 periodic reporting requirements ⓘ Section 14 proxy regulation ⓘ Section 15 regulation of brokers and dealers ⓘ Section 16 insider reporting and short-swing profit rules ⓘ Section 21 enforcement powers of the SEC ⓘ |
| primaryCodification | 15 U.S.C. § 78a et seq. ⓘ |
| publicLawNumber |
Public Law 73-291
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Pub.L. 73–291
|
| purpose |
to prevent inequitable and unfair practices on securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets
ⓘ
to protect investors ⓘ to provide for regulation of securities transactions on national securities exchanges ⓘ to regulate securities exchanges and over-the-counter markets ⓘ |
| regulates |
broker-dealers
ⓘ
insider trading ⓘ over-the-counter securities markets ⓘ proxy solicitations ⓘ securities exchanges ⓘ securities trading ⓘ tender offers ⓘ |
| shortTitle |
U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934
ⓘ
surface form:
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
|
| signedBy |
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
ⓘ
surface form:
Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
| signingPresident |
President Franklin D. Roosevelt
ⓘ
surface form:
Franklin D. Roosevelt
|
| statutesAtLargeCitation | 48 Stat. 881 ⓘ |
| subjectMatter |
capital markets regulation
ⓘ
securities regulation ⓘ |
| yearEnacted | 1934 ⓘ |
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Pub.L. 73–291