Supreme Court of India

E24132

The Supreme Court of India is the country’s highest judicial authority and final court of appeal, responsible for upholding the Constitution and interpreting national law.


Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf apex court
constitutional court
court of last resort
appointingAuthorityForJudges President of India
buildingInauguratedOn 1958-02-04
canIssueWritsUnder Article 32 of the Constitution of India
canStrikeDown unconstitutional laws
city New Delhi, India
surface form: New Delhi
country India
currentChiefJustice Dhananjaya Y. Chandrachud
establishedOn 1950-01-28
establishedUnder Constitution of India
governsSubordinateCourtsThrough judicial precedents
hasAdvisoryJurisdictionUnder Article 143 of the Constitution of India
hasAppellateJurisdictionOver High Courts of India
hasBenchType Constitution benches
division benches
hasChiefJudgeTitle Chief Justice of India
hasConstitutionalBasis Article 124 of the Constitution of India
Part V, Chapter IV of the Constitution of India
hasOriginalJurisdictionOver disputes between States of India
disputes between the Union and one or more States
hasPrimaryLanguage English
hasSeal Seal of the Supreme Court of India
headquarters Tilak Marg, New Delhi
hearsPublicInterestLitigation yes
includesChiefJusticeInStrength true
interprets Constitution of India
isFinalCourtOfAppealIn civil cases in India
criminal cases in India
isFinalInterpreterOf Constitution of India
isPartOf judiciary of India
judicialAppointmentsProcess collegium system
jurisdiction India
surface form: Republic of India
location New Delhi, India
surface form: New Delhi
minimumJudgesForConstitutionBench 5
motto Yato Dharmastato Jayah
mottoLanguage Sanskrit
mottoTranslation Where there is Dharma (justice), there will be victory
numberOfJudgesAuthorized 34
officialWebsite https://main.sci.gov.in/
powerOfJudicialReview yes
predecessor Federal Court of India
Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
reportsPublishedIn All India Reporter (Supreme Court)
Supreme Court Cases
stateOrUT Delhi
tenureOfJudgesUntilAge 65

Referenced by (16)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

High Courts of India appealLiesTo Supreme Court of India
Gauhati High Court appealsTo Supreme Court of India
Gujarat High Court appealsTo Supreme Court of India
Himachal Pradesh High Court appealsTo Supreme Court of India
Karnataka High Court appealsTo Supreme Court of India
Rajasthan High Court appealsTo Supreme Court of India
Chief Justice of India headOf Supreme Court of India
Rajasthan High Court higherCourt Supreme Court of India
New Delhi, India hostsInstitution Supreme Court of India
subject surface form: New Delhi
National Capital Territory of Delhi isSeatOf Supreme Court of India
Government of India judiciary Supreme Court of India
Union Government judiciary Supreme Court of India
subject surface form: Union Government of India
Chief Justice of India memberOf Supreme Court of India
Bombay High Court subordinateTo Supreme Court of India