Einstein’s 1911 gravitational redshift work

E236243

Einstein’s 1911 gravitational redshift work is an early paper in which Einstein used the equivalence principle to predict that light changes frequency in a gravitational field, laying important groundwork for the later formulation of general relativity.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf scientific paper
theoretical physics work
assumes energy conservation for light quanta in a gravitational field
author Albert Einstein
basedOn equivalence between acceleration and gravity
special relativity
contributesTo development of general relativity
derives relation between gravitational potential and light frequency
era pre-general relativity period
field gravitational physics
physics
relativity theory
framework equivalence between a homogeneous gravitational field and a uniformly accelerated frame
historicalRole early testable prediction of relativistic gravity
precursor to full general theory of relativity
implies clocks at different gravitational potentials run at different rates
influences Einstein’s later work on curved spacetime
language German
predicts frequency shift of light in a gravitational field
light gains energy falling into a gravitational potential well
light loses energy climbing out of a gravitational potential well
proposes gravitational redshift of light
relatedTo Pound–Rebka experiment
experimental tests of gravitational redshift
solar spectral line shifts
status confirmed qualitatively by later experiments
topic behavior of light in gravitational fields
gravitational time dilation (early form)
usesConcept equivalence principle
year 1911

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general relativity historicalPrecursor Einstein’s 1911 gravitational redshift work
Einstein’s 1907 equivalence principle paper relatedTo Einstein’s 1911 gravitational redshift work
this entity surface form: Einstein’s 1911 paper on the influence of gravitation on the propagation of light