Nearctic ecozone

E231558

The Nearctic ecozone is a major biogeographic region covering most of North America, characterized by diverse climates and ecosystems ranging from Arctic tundra to deserts and temperate forests.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Nearctic realm 6
Nearctic ecozone canonical 4
Nearctic region 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (55)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biogeographic realm
ecozone
borders Neotropical realm
surface form: Neotropical ecozone

Palearctic realm
surface form: Palearctic ecozone
continent North America
covers most of North America
hasBiome Arctic tundra
boreal forest
chaparral
desert
grassland
montane forest
temperate broadleaf and mixed forest
temperate coniferous forest
hasCharacteristic distinct flora and fauna compared to other ecozones
high latitudinal range
strong climatic gradients
hasClimate Arctic region
surface form: Arctic

Mediterranean
desert
subarctic
temperate
hasConservationIssue biodiversity loss
climate-change-driven range shifts
hasEndemicFauna American bison (Bison bison)
American black-footed ferret
surface form: black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes)

prairie dogs (genus Cynomys)
pronghorn
surface form: pronghorn (Antilocapra americana)

wood warblers (family Parulidae, largely Nearctic–Neotropical)
hasEndemicFlora Joshua tree (Yucca brevifolia)
coast redwood (Sequoia sempervirens)
giant sequoia
surface form: giant sequoia (Sequoiadendron giganteum)

saguaro cactus (Carnegiea gigantea)
hasHumanImpact agricultural expansion
urbanization
widespread habitat conversion
hasMajorEcoregionGroup Arctic Archipelago tundra
Canadian boreal forest
Shortgrass prairie
surface form: Great Plains grasslands

Mediterranean Basin
surface form: Mediterranean California

North American deserts
Rocky Mountain forests
includesRegion Canada
Greenland
surface form: Greenland (excluding the far northeastern part)

contiguous United States
surface form: United States (excluding southern Florida and southernmost Texas)

highlands of central Mexico
northern Mexico
isPartOf Holarctic floristic region
surface form: Holarctic realm
separatedFrom Neotropical ecozone by the Mexican Transition Zone
Palearctic ecozone by the North Atlantic Ocean
sharesTaxaWith Palearctic ecozone
usedIn biogeography
conservation planning
macroecology
zoogeographicRegion Nearctic

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Chihuahuan Desert partOf Nearctic ecozone
Baja California desert partOf Nearctic ecozone
Neotropical realm borderedBy Nearctic ecozone
this entity surface form: Nearctic realm
California chaparral and woodlands ecoregion partOf Nearctic ecozone
this entity surface form: Nearctic realm
Palearctic realm partOf Nearctic ecozone
this entity surface form: Holarctic realm
Palearctic realm borderedBy Nearctic ecozone
this entity surface form: Nearctic realm
The Geographical Distribution of Animals describes Nearctic ecozone
this entity surface form: Nearctic region
Dorylinae foundIn Nearctic ecozone
this entity surface form: Nearctic region
Great Basin montane forests partOf Nearctic ecozone
this entity surface form: Nearctic realm
WWF ecoregion classification includesRealm Nearctic ecozone
this entity surface form: Nearctic realm
Puget Sound lowland forests partOf Nearctic ecozone
Meseta Central matorral partOf Nearctic ecozone
this entity surface form: Nearctic realm
Arizona Mountains forests partOf Nearctic ecozone