Holarctic floristic region

E570193

The Holarctic floristic region is a major biogeographical area encompassing the temperate and boreal plant life of much of North America, Europe, North Africa, and northern Asia.

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Observed surface forms (2)

Surface form Occurrences
Holarctic realm 1
Holarctic region 1

Statements (44)

Predicate Object
instanceOf biogeographical region
floristic kingdom
alsoKnownAs Holarctic Kingdom NERFINISHED
Holarctic realm NERFINISHED
biogeographicRealmOverlap Nearctic realm NERFINISHED
Palearctic realm NERFINISHED
boundedBy Arctic region to the north
tropical floristic regions to the south
characterizedBy boreal plant life
temperate plant life
climateZones boreal zone
temperate zone
containsBiome Mediterranean forests woodlands and scrub NERFINISHED
boreal forests
steppe grasslands
temperate broadleaf and mixed forests
temperate coniferous forests
distinguishedBy shared genera and families across Eurasia and North America
distinguishedFrom Gondwanan-derived floristic regions
dominantTreeGroup angiosperm trees
coniferous trees
floristicAffinity largely distinct from Neotropical floristic region
shares some taxa with Arctic floristic region
hasBiogeographicSignificance important for understanding plant dispersal between Eurasia and North America
hasHistoricalConcept developed in 19th and 20th century plant geography
hasLatitudinalRange primarily mid to high northern latitudes
includesFloraOf Europe NERFINISHED
North Africa NERFINISHED
North America NERFINISHED
northern Asia
includesVegetationType Mediterranean shrubland
taiga
temperate deciduous forest
temperate evergreen forest
temperate grassland
influencedBy Pleistocene glaciations
majorCenterOf boreal forest diversity
temperate forest diversity
partOf Earth NERFINISHED
sharesFloralElementsWith mountain floras of subtropical regions
subdividedInto Nearctic floristic region NERFINISHED
Palearctic floristic region NERFINISHED
usedIn biogeography
phytogeography

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Australian floristic region distinguishedFrom Holarctic floristic region
Manica geographicDistribution Holarctic floristic region
this entity surface form: Holarctic region
Nearctic ecozone isPartOf Holarctic floristic region
this entity surface form: Holarctic realm