Peerage of Scotland

E2211

The Peerage of Scotland is the system of hereditary noble titles specific to Scotland, historically forming a distinct part of the British nobility with its own ranks, traditions, and legal framework.

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Observed surface forms (3)


Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf component of the British nobility
peerage
system of hereditary titles
affectedBy Acts of Union 1707
country Scotland
createdBefore Acts of Union 1707
distinctFrom Peerage of England
Peerage of Great Britain
Peerage of Ireland
Peerage of the United Kingdom
governedBy Court of Session (in peerage matters)
hasCharacteristic feudal origins
hereditary succession
noble status
separate law of succession from English peerage
hasExampleTitle Duke of Argyll
Duke of Hamilton
Earl of Douglas
Lord Forbes
Marquess of Huntly
hasHistoricalRole formed upper social elite of Scotland
provided members of pre-1707 Parliament of Scotland
hasLanguageOfTitles English
Latin
Scots
hasNotableFeature many dormant and disputed titles
no Scottish life peerages as a separate peerage
some titles associated with clan chiefships
hasRank Duke
Earl
Lord of Parliament
Marquess
Viscount
hasSuccessionRule canIncludeHeirs-general in some titles
often limited to heirs-male of the body
hasTitleStyle “Lord of Parliament” instead of “Baron”
historicallyGrantedBy Kingdom of Scotland
surface form: Crown of Scotland

Kingdom of Scotland
surface form: Monarch of Scotland
integratedInto British honours system
surface form: United Kingdom honours system
legalSystem Scots law (to a limited extent)
surface form: Scots law
partOf British nobility
postUnionPeersElectedBy Scottish representative peers in House of Lords
surface form: Scottish peers
postUnionPeersSatIn House of Lords
surface form: House of Lords of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
postUnionRepresentation Scottish representative peers in House of Lords
regulatedBy Lord Lyon King of Arms (in heraldic aspects)
relatedTo Scottish clan system
Scottish feudal barony
representationSystemIntroduced 1707
timePeriod Middle Ages to present

Referenced by (54)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Clan Carnegie associatedWithPeerage Peerage of Scotland
Northesk associatedWithPeerage Peerage of Scotland
Peerage of England distinctFrom Peerage of Scotland
Peerage of Great Britain distinctFrom Peerage of Scotland
Peerage of Great Britain follows Peerage of Scotland
Peerage of Ireland hasLowerPrecedenceThan Peerage of Scotland
House of Hamilton heldPeerage Peerage of Scotland
Sinclair isAssociatedWith Peerage of Scotland
this entity surface form: Scottish nobility
Lord Forbes isOneOf Peerage of Scotland
this entity surface form: oldestScottishPeerageTitles
James Douglas, 2nd Duke of Douglas memberOf Peerage of Scotland
Carnegie family nobleHouseOf Peerage of Scotland
Baron of Renfrew partOf Peerage of Scotland
Duchess of Albany partOf Peerage of Scotland
Duke of Albany partOf Peerage of Scotland
Duke of Argyll partOf Peerage of Scotland
Duke of Hamilton partOf Peerage of Scotland
Dukes of Douglas partOf Peerage of Scotland
Dukes of Queensberry partOf Peerage of Scotland
Earl of Carrick partOf Peerage of Scotland
North Esk River partOf Peerage of Scotland
subject surface form: Earl of Northesk
Earls of Queensberry partOf Peerage of Scotland
subject surface form: Lord of Parliament
Lord of the Isles partOf Peerage of Scotland
Marquesses of Douglas partOf Peerage of Scotland
Alexander Leslie, 1st Earl of Leven peerage Peerage of Scotland
Atholl family peerage Peerage of Scotland
Baron Balinhard peerage Peerage of Scotland
Carnegie of Southesk peerage Peerage of Scotland
Charles Lennox, 3rd Duke of Richmond peerage Peerage of Scotland
Countess of Northesk peerage Peerage of Scotland
Earl of Aberdeen peerage Peerage of Scotland
Earl of Menteith peerage Peerage of Scotland
Earls of Morton peerage Peerage of Scotland
subject surface form: Earl of Morton
Earl of Northesk peerage Peerage of Scotland
Northesk peerage Peerage of Scotland
subject surface form: Earl of Northesk
Earl of Southesk peerage Peerage of Scotland
Hamilton family (Dukes of Hamilton) peerage Peerage of Scotland
James Carnegie, 11th Earl of Southesk peerage Peerage of Scotland
James Carnegie, 3rd Duke of Fife peerage Peerage of Scotland
John Carnegie, 1st Earl of Northesk peerage Peerage of Scotland
Lauderdale family peerage Peerage of Scotland
Lord Forbes peerage Peerage of Scotland
Marquess of Huntly peerage Peerage of Scotland
Viscount Abercorn peerage Peerage of Scotland
subject surface form: Lord of Parliament
Lord of Parliament peerageSystem Peerage of Scotland