Trade Expansion Act of 1962

E22068

The Trade Expansion Act of 1962 is a U.S. federal law that significantly broadened presidential authority to negotiate international trade agreements and reduce tariffs, laying groundwork for modern American trade policy institutions.


Statements (50)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States federal statute
statutory provision
trade law
aimedAt expanding exports of the United States
reducing trade barriers
strengthening the Atlantic Community
authorizes President of the United States
negotiation of reciprocal trade agreements
reduction of tariffs
authorizesAction adjustment of imports that threaten to impair national security
branchOfGovernmentAffected executive branch
codifiedIn Title 19 of the United States Code
containsProvision Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962
country United States
dateSigned 1962-10-11
effect significantly broadened presidential authority over trade negotiations
enabled United States participation in the Kennedy Round of GATT
enactedBy 87th United States Congress
grantsPowerTo President of the United States
historicalContext Cold War
postwar trade liberalization
includesProgram trade adjustment assistance
influenced creation and evolution of trade adjustment assistance programs
modern United States trade policy framework
jurisdiction United States federal government
legalStatus in force in amended form
longTitle An Act to promote the general welfare, foreign policy, and security of the United States through international trade agreements and through adjustment assistance to domestic industry, agriculture, and labor, and for other purposes
maximumTariffCutAuthority 50 percent reduction from existing tariff rates
notableUseOfSection232 investigations of aluminum imports
investigations of steel imports
policyArea international trade
tariff policy
trade negotiations
predecessor Trade Agreements Extension Act of 1958
primaryPurpose to authorize the President to negotiate tariff reductions and trade agreements
to expand United States foreign trade
to strengthen economic relations with Western Europe and other trading partners
providesFor assistance to firms adversely affected by increased imports
assistance to workers adversely affected by increased imports
publicLawNumber Public Law 87-794
relatedTo General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
Kennedy Round of GATT negotiations
shortTitle Trade Expansion Act of 1962
signedBy John F. Kennedy
signingPresident John F. Kennedy
sponsor John F. Kennedy administration
statutesAtLargeCitation 76 Stat. 872
subject national security and imports
successor Trade Act of 1974
yearEnacted 1962

Referenced by (6)

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