87th United States Congress

E16263

The 87th United States Congress was the federal legislature in session from 1961 to 1963 during the early years of the Kennedy administration, enacting major legislation on civil rights, space exploration, and social welfare.


Statements (49)
Predicate Object
instanceOf United States Congress
bicameral legislature
apportionedAfter 1960 United States census
controlledByInHouse Democratic Party
controlledByInSenate Democratic Party
convenedBy Dwight D. Eisenhower
country United States of America
endTime 1963-01-03
firstSessionEnd 1961-09-27
firstSessionStart 1961-01-03
focusArea civil rights legislation
social welfare programs
space exploration policy
followedBy 88th United States Congress
hasChamber United States House of Representatives
United States Senate
hasLanguage English
hasWebsite https://www.congress.gov/congress/87
historicalEra Cold War
Kennedy administration
legislativeSessionCount 2
legislativeTermNumber 87
legislatureOf federal government of the United States
location Washington, D.C.
meetsIn United States Capitol
meetsInChamber House Chamber
Senate Chamber
meetsUnderConstitution United States Constitution
numberOfRepresentatives 435
numberOfSenators 100
passedLegislation Area Redevelopment Act amendments
Civil Rights Act of 1960 enforcement amendments
Communications Satellite Act of 1962
Federal Aviation Act amendments establishing the Federal Aviation Agency as an independent body
Food and Agriculture Act of 1962
Higher Education Facilities Act of 1963 (enacted early 1963 within its term)
Manpower Development and Training Act of 1962
National Aeronautics and Space Administration authorization acts for Apollo program expansion
Public Welfare Amendments of 1962
Trade Expansion Act of 1962
precededBy 86th United States Congress
presidentDuringTerm John F. Kennedy
presidentProTemporeOfSenate Carl Hayden
secondSessionEnd 1962-10-13
secondSessionStart 1962-01-10
speakerOfTheHouse John W. McCormack
Sam Rayburn
startTime 1961-01-03
vicePresidentDuringTerm Lyndon B. Johnson


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