Kennedy Round (1964–1967)

E12890

The Kennedy Round (1964–1967) was a major series of multilateral trade negotiations under GATT that significantly reduced tariffs and advanced global trade liberalization.


Statements (48)
Predicate Object
instanceOf GATT negotiation round
multilateral trade negotiation
trade liberalization initiative
abbreviation GATT
agreementType multilateral trade agreement
approximateAverageTariffCut 35 percent
countryOfNegotiation Switzerland
endDate 1967
focusArea agricultural trade issues
anti-dumping rules
industrial tariffs
followedBy Tokyo Round
historicalSignificance first major attempt at comprehensive linear tariff cuts under GATT
milestone in postwar trade liberalization
impact promotion of global trade growth in late 1960s and 1970s
reduction of average industrial tariffs among major trading nations
initiatedBy United States
keyParticipant Benelux countries
Canada
European Economic Community
France
Italy
Japan
United Kingdom
United States
West Germany
legalBasis United States Trade Expansion Act of 1962
location Geneva
mainObjective expansion of world trade
tariff reduction
trade liberalization
method across-the-board linear tariff cuts
name Kennedy Round
namedAfter John F. Kennedy
numberOfParticipatingCountries over 60
policyArea international trade policy
tariff policy
precededBy Dillon Round
relatedConcept General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
World Trade Organization
multilateral trading system
result consolidation of tariff bindings
significant reduction of customs duties on industrial products
strengthening of GATT system
startDate 1964
status concluded
timePeriod Cold War era
underAuspicesOf General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

Referenced by (8)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
Dillon Round ("Kennedy Round")
Dillon Round (1960–1962) ("Kennedy Round")
followedBy
Tokyo Round (1973–1979) ("Kennedy Round")
Tokyo Round (1973–1979) ("GATT Kennedy Round")
follows
Kennedy Round (1964–1967) ("Kennedy Round")
name
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
negotiationRound
Tokyo Round ("Kennedy Round")
predecessor
Trade Expansion Act of 1962 ("Kennedy Round of GATT negotiations")
relatedTo

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