Dillon Round (1960–1962)

E12889

The Dillon Round (1960–1962) was an early postwar multilateral trade negotiation that focused on tariff reductions and adjustments to accommodate the creation of the European Economic Community.


Statements (45)
Predicate Object
instanceOf GATT trade round
multilateral trade negotiation
aimedTo reconcile common external tariff of the EEC with GATT obligations
reduce customs tariffs
approximateNumberOfParticipants 26
chairperson Douglas Dillon
context post–World War II trade liberalization
countryRepresentedByChair United States
endTime 1962
followedBy Kennedy Round
follows Annecy Round
Torquay Round
hasParticipant European Economic Community
GATT contracting parties
United States
historicalSignificance first GATT round to address the formation of a major customs union
precursor to broader tariff-cutting initiatives in the Kennedy Round
impact contributed to gradual reduction of global tariff levels
helped integrate the EEC into the GATT system
languageOfNegotiation English
French
legalFramework General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
locatedIn Geneva
mainFocus adjustments for the creation of the European Economic Community
tariff reductions
name Dillon Round
namedAfter Douglas Dillon
negotiationMethod request–offer bargaining on tariffs
negotiationType multilateral
organizedBy General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
partOf history of the multilateral trading system
policyArea international trade policy
tariff policy
precededByEvent creation of the European Economic Community
precondition establishment of the European Economic Community in 1957
relatedTo European Economic Community common external tariff
postwar trade liberalization under GATT
result modest overall tariff cuts compared to later rounds
negotiated common external tariff schedules for the EEC
tariff concessions among GATT members
scope agricultural tariffs
industrial tariffs
startTime 1960
timePeriod Cold War era
treatySystem GATT trade rounds

Referenced by (1)
Subject (surface form when different) Predicate
General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
negotiationRound

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