Anglo-Irish Treaty

E21460

bilateral treaty international treaty peace treaty

The Anglo-Irish Treaty was the 1921 agreement between Britain and Irish representatives that ended the War of Independence and established the Irish Free State as a self-governing dominion within the British Empire.

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All labels observed (9)

Label	Occurrences
Anglo-Irish Treaty canonical	59
Anglo-Irish Treaty 1921	1
Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921	1
Anglo-Irish Treaty signed on 6 December 1921	1
Articles of Agreement for a Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland	1
Irish Free State (Agreement) Act 1922	1
Irish Free State Constitution Act 1922	1
Irish–British peace process 1920–1922	1
Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland	1

Statements (51)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	bilateral treaty ⓘ international treaty ⓘ peace treaty ⓘ
alsoKnownAs	Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ surface form: Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland
approvalVoteMargin	64 to 57 ⓘ
approvedBy	Dáil Éireann ⓘ
approvedOn	1922-01-07 ⓘ
archivedAt	National Archives of Ireland ⓘ The National Archives ⓘ surface form: National Archives of the United Kingdom
BritishSignatory	Austen Chamberlain ⓘ David Lloyd George ⓘ Hamar Greenwood ⓘ Laming Worthington-Evans ⓘ Lord Birkenhead ⓘ Winston Churchill ⓘ
cameIntoForceOn	1922-12-06 ⓘ
chiefBritishNegotiator	David Lloyd George ⓘ
chiefIrishNegotiator	Arthur Griffith ⓘ
countrySignatory	Irish Republic ⓘ surface form: Irish Republic (revolutionary government) United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland ⓘ
createdEntity	Irish Free State ⓘ
definedStatusAs	self-governing dominion within the British Empire ⓘ
historicalPeriod	Irish War of Independence ⓘ
implementedBy	Constitution of the Irish Free State ⓘ Irish Free State (Agreement) Act 1922 ⓘ surface form: Irish Free State Constitution Act 1922
influenced	evolution of Irish sovereignty ⓘ
IrishSignatory	Arthur Griffith ⓘ Eamonn Duggan ⓘ George Gavan Duffy ⓘ Michael Collins ⓘ Robert Barton ⓘ
language	English ⓘ
ledTo	Irish Civil War ⓘ
legalSuccessor	Statute of Westminster 1931 ⓘ surface form: Statute of Westminster 1931 (regarding dominion autonomy)
negotiatedBy	delegation of Dáil Éireann ⓘ delegation of the British government ⓘ
opposedBy	anti-Treaty IRA ⓘ Éamon de Valera ⓘ
providedFor	establishment of a Boundary Commission ⓘ option for Northern Ireland to opt out of the Irish Free State ⓘ partition of Ireland ⓘ retention of certain British naval bases (Treaty Ports) ⓘ withdrawal of British forces from most of Ireland ⓘ
ratifiedBy	Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland ⓘ surface form: British Parliament
required	oath of allegiance to the British monarch ⓘ
resultedIn	end of the Irish War of Independence ⓘ establishment of the Irish Free State ⓘ
signedAt	10 Downing Street ⓘ
signedIn	London, England ⓘ surface form: London
signedOn	1921-12-06 ⓘ
supportedBy	Fine Gael ⓘ surface form: pro-Treaty Sinn Féin faction

Referenced by (67)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Acts of Union 1800 → followedBy → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Ireland → independenceEvent → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Irish Civil War → cause → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Irish Civil War → relatedTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Irish War of Independence → result → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Irish War of Independence → peaceSettlement → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Irish War of Independence → legalOutcome → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

this entity surface form: Irish Free State (Agreement) Act 1922

Irish War of Independence → legalOutcome → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

this entity surface form: Irish Free State Constitution Act 1922

Irish Free State → createdBy → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Government of Ireland Act 1920 → relatedTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Anglo-Irish Treaty → alsoKnownAs → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

this entity surface form: Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland

British–Irish relations → shapedByEvent → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Treaties of the United Kingdom → hasPart → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

this entity surface form: Anglo-Irish Treaty 1921

Pro-Treaty forces → supported → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

National Army of the Irish Free State → foundedAfter → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Michael Collins → negotiated → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Michael Collins → signed → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Liam Lynch → opposedTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

shelling of the Four Courts in Dublin → relatedTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Crown of Ireland → associatedWithEvent → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

anti-Treaty IRA → opposedTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Constitution of the Irish Free State → legalBasis → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Truce of 11 July 1921 → followedBy → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Truce of 11 July 1921 → partOf → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

this entity surface form: Irish–British peace process 1920–1922

Cathal Brugha → opposedTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Bloody Sunday (1920) → relatedTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Tan War → concludedBy → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Black and Tans → demobilizedAfter → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

this entity surface form: Anglo-Irish Treaty of 1921

Arthur Griffith → supported → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Irish Republic → treatyLeadingToSuccession → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Third Home Rule Bill → followedBy → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Irish Free State (Agreement) Act 1922 → implemented → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Irish Free State (Agreement) Act 1922 → gaveLegalEffectTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

this entity surface form: Articles of Agreement for a Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland

Irish Free State (Agreement) Act 1922 → basedOn → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

this entity surface form: Anglo-Irish Treaty signed on 6 December 1921

partition of Ireland → hasCause → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

partition of Ireland → legalBasis → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

George Gavan Duffy → signatoryTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Council of Ireland → relatedEvent → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Robert Barton → wasSignatoryOf → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Robert Barton → signed → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Southern Ireland → treatyRelatedToDissolution → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Cumann na nGaedheal → supported → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Provisional Government of Ireland → legalBasis → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Free State forces → supports → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

National Army → supported → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

subject surface form: National Army (Irish Free State)

pro-Treaty IRA → supported → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Blueshirts → supported → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Battle of Dublin → relatedTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Liam Mellows → opposedTo → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ

Irish Free State Executive Council → legalBasis → Anglo-Irish Treaty ⓘ