Free Soil Party
E19992
The Free Soil Party was a short-lived mid-19th-century American political party that opposed the expansion of slavery into western territories and helped lay the groundwork for the later Republican Party.
Aliases (2)
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States political party
→
defunct political party → political party → |
| category | 19th-century political party in the United States → |
| color | green → |
| coreBelief |
slavery should not expand beyond existing slave states
→
western lands should be reserved for free white labor → |
| country |
United States of America
→
surface form: "United States"
|
| dissolved | 1854 → |
| formedFrom |
Liberty Party members
→
anti-slavery Democrats → Whig Party →
surface form: "anti-slavery Whigs"
|
| founded | 1848 → |
| headquartersLocation |
Buffalo
→
surface form: "Buffalo, New York"
|
| historicalEra | Antebellum period → |
| historicalSignificance |
contributed to realignment of U.S. party system in 1850s
→
helped lay groundwork for Republican Party → |
| ideology |
abolitionism
→
anti-slavery → free labor → free soil → |
| keyPolicy |
opposition to expansion of slavery into western territories
→
support for Wilmot Proviso → support for free homesteads in the West → support for internal improvements → |
| legislativeImpact | elected several members to U.S. Congress → |
| mergedInto | Republican Party → |
| notableConvention | Buffalo convention of 1848 → |
| notableElection |
1848 United States presidential election
→
surface form: "United States presidential election of 1848"
1852 United States presidential election →
surface form: "United States presidential election of 1852"
|
| notableMember |
Charles Sumner
→
Gerrit Smith → Henry Wilson → Joshua R. Giddings → Salmon P. Chase → |
| opposed |
Compromise of 1850 provisions favoring slave interests
→
expansion of slavery into Mexican Cession territories → |
| position | center-left → |
| precededBy |
Barnburner Democrats
→
Conscience Whigs → Liberty Party → |
| presidentialCandidate |
John P. Hale
→
Martin Van Buren → |
| regionOfSupport |
New England
→
New York → Northern United States → |
| slogan | Free Soil, Free Speech, Free Labor, and Free Men → |
| succeededBy | Republican Party → |
| supported | admission of free states from western territories → |
| vicePresidentialCandidate | Charles Francis Adams Sr. → |
Referenced by (14)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form: "Free-Soil settlers"
subject surface form: "Charles F. Adams"
subject surface form: "Martin Van Buren"
this entity surface form: "Free Soil movement"