Conscience Whigs

E109787

The Conscience Whigs were a faction of the Whig Party in the mid-19th century United States known for their strong opposition to the expansion of slavery and emphasis on moral reform in politics.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
anti-slavery Whigs 2
Conscience Whigs canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Whig Party faction
political faction
activeInPeriod 1840s
early 1850s
mid-19th century
alliedWith Free Soil Party
surface form: Free Soilers

Liberty Party
surface form: Liberty Party (United States)
basedOn Protestant moral reform ideals
contrastedWith pro-business Cotton Whigs
country United States of America
surface form: United States
dissolvedIn 1850s
historicalSignificance contributed leaders to early Republican Party
helped shift Northern politics toward organized anti-slavery parties
ideology abolitionism
anti-slavery
moral reform in politics
influenced American abolitionist movement
surface form: anti-slavery wing of the Republican Party

formation of the Republican Party
mergedInto Republican Party
surface form: Republican Party (United States)
notableMember Charles Allen
Charles Francis Adams Sr.
Charles Sumner
Henry Wilson
Joshua R. Giddings
Salmon P. Chase
William H. Seward
opposed Cotton Whigs
annexation of Texas as a slave state
slave power
opposedLegislation Compromise of 1850
originOfName derived from emphasis on conscience and moral opposition to slavery
partOf Whig Party
surface form: Whig Party (United States)
politicalBase anti-slavery voters in the North
politicalPosition advocated for higher moral standards in public life
criticized political compromises over slavery
favored limiting slavery to where it already existed
Wilmot Proviso
surface form: supported Wilmot Proviso
politicalStrategy used moral arguments against slavery in electoral politics
positionOnSlavery criticized the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850
opposed expansion of slavery
opposed the Mexican–American War as a pro-slavery expansion war
region Massachusetts
New England
New York
Northern United States
supported Free Soil Party
anti-slavery petitions in Congress

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Free Soil Party precededBy Conscience Whigs
Buffalo convention of 1848 participant Conscience Whigs
this entity surface form: anti-slavery Whigs
Liberty Party coreSupportBase Conscience Whigs
this entity surface form: anti-slavery Whigs