Nesite
E199136
Nesite is the term commonly used by modern scholars for the Hittite language, an ancient Indo-European language once spoken in Anatolia.
All labels observed (4)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Neshite | 2 |
| Nesa | 1 |
| Nesha/Neshaš (various scholarly transcriptions) | 1 |
| Nesite canonical | 1 |
Statements (48)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Hittite language
ⓘ
Indo-European language ⓘ ancient language ⓘ |
| alternativeName |
Hittite (Nesite)
ⓘ
surface form:
Hittite language
Nesite ⓘ
surface form:
Neshite
Nesite language ⓘ |
| capitalRegion |
Boğazköy (Hattusa)
ⓘ
surface form:
Hattusa
|
| classification | oldest attested Indo-European language (among the earliest) ⓘ |
| earliestAttestation | c. 17th century BCE ⓘ |
| era | 2nd millennium BCE ⓘ |
| extinct | true ⓘ |
| geographicRegion |
Central Anatolia Region
ⓘ
surface form:
central Anatolia
|
| hasFeature |
SOV basic word order
ⓘ
clitic chains ⓘ extensive use of particles ⓘ loanwords from Akkadian ⓘ loanwords from Hattic ⓘ loanwords from Hurrian ⓘ rich case system ⓘ split-ergativity in some constructions (debated) ⓘ two grammatical genders (common and neuter) ⓘ verbal conjugation with person and number ⓘ |
| ISOStatus | no modern ISO 639-1 code ⓘ |
| languageFamily |
Indo-European language family
ⓘ
surface form:
Indo-European languages
|
| latestAttestation | c. 12th century BCE ⓘ |
| modernTermUsedBy | scholars of ancient Anatolia ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Nesite
self-linksurface differs
ⓘ
surface form:
Nesa
|
| primaryFunction | official language of the Hittite state ⓘ |
| primarySources | clay tablets from Hattusa ⓘ |
| reconstructedFrom | cuneiform tablet corpora ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Carian language
ⓘ
Cuneiform Luwian ⓘ
surface form:
Luwian language
Lydian ⓘ
surface form:
Lydian language
Palaic language ⓘ |
| scriptType | syllabic cuneiform ⓘ |
| spokenInPast |
Anatolia
ⓘ
Hittite Empire ⓘ |
| status | dead language ⓘ |
| studiedBy |
Hittitology
ⓘ
Indo-European linguistics ⓘ |
| subfamily | Anatolian languages ⓘ |
| usedBy |
Hittite (Nesite)
ⓘ
surface form:
Hittites
|
| usedIn |
administrative documents
ⓘ
religious texts ⓘ royal edicts ⓘ treaties ⓘ |
| writingSystem |
Hieroglyphic Luwian
ⓘ
surface form:
Luwian hieroglyphs (for some contexts and loanwords)
cuneiform script ⓘ |
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Neshite
this entity surface form:
Nesa
this entity surface form:
Neshite
this entity surface form:
Nesha/Neshaš (various scholarly transcriptions)