extraordinary sessions of the National Diet

E198081

Extraordinary sessions of the National Diet are special, non-regular parliamentary meetings in Japan convened outside the ordinary session to address urgent or specific legislative matters.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf legislative procedure
parliamentary session type
appliesToChamber House of Councillors
surface form: House of Councillors of Japan

House of Representatives of Japan
city Tokyo
constitutionalArticle Article 53 of the Constitution of Japan
convenedBy National Diet
surface form: National Diet of Japan
conveningAuthority Cabinet of Japan
House of Councillors
surface form: House of Councillors of Japan

House of Representatives of Japan
conveningCondition when requested by a quarter or more of the total members of either house
when the Cabinet deems it necessary
country Japan
decisionMakingMethod majority vote of members present
feature agenda often focused on urgent or politically salient issues
can include question time and committee deliberations
limited duration determined at convocation or by Diet resolution
frequency typically held at least once most years
governedBy rules of procedure of the House of Councillors of Japan
rules of procedure of the House of Representatives of Japan
language Japanese
legalBasis Constitution of Japan
Diet Law of Japan
legislatureType bicameral legislature
location National Diet Building
occursOutside ordinary sessions of the National Diet
politicalSignificance can be used to test or demonstrate cabinet support in the Diet
often reflect current government priorities
purpose to address specific policy issues
to address urgent legislative matters
to deliberate and pass laws outside the ordinary session
quorumRequirement fixed proportion of members of each house
relatedTo ordinary sessions of the National Diet
special sessions of the National Diet
scope budget-related measures in urgent cases
government oversight and questioning
national legislation
treaty approval in urgent cases
sessionTypeContrast distinct from special sessions convened after a general election
not regularly scheduled like ordinary sessions
timeRelation held between ordinary sessions
may be held multiple times in a year
usedFor debating major policy reforms
enacting emergency economic measures
passing supplementary budgets
responding to natural disasters or crises through legislation

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Article 53 of the Constitution of Japan subjectMatter extraordinary sessions of the National Diet
Article 53 of the Constitution of Japan providesFor extraordinary sessions of the National Diet
this entity surface form: extraordinary session of the National Diet