Early Modern English

E19402

Early Modern English is the stage of the English language used roughly between the late 15th and early 17th centuries, exemplified by the works of Shakespeare and the language of the King James Bible.

All labels observed (6)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (52)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical stage of a language
stage of the English language
developedDuring English Renaissance
surface form: Elizabethan era

Stuart period
surface form: Jacobean era

English Renaissance
surface form: Renaissance in England

Tudor dynasty
surface form: Tudor period
endTime early 17th century
exemplifiedBy King James Version
surface form: King James Bible

works of Ben Jonson
works of Christopher Marlowe
works of William Shakespeare
followedBy Standard English
surface form: Modern English
follows Middle English
hasAncestor Middle English
hasDescendant Standard English
surface form: Modern English
hasFeature Great Vowel Shift (early phase)
surface form: Great Vowel Shift in progress

distinct verb endings for second-person singular
emergence of do-support in questions and negation
frequent use of double negatives
greater use of inflectional endings than in Modern English
heavy borrowing from Greek
heavy borrowing from Latin
lack of standardized orthography
loanwords from Dutch
loanwords from French
loanwords from Italian
loanwords from Spanish
relatively free word order compared to Modern English
transition from synthetic to more analytic grammar
use of -eth and -est verb endings
use of thou and thee as second-person singular pronouns
use of ye and you as second-person plural pronouns
variable spelling conventions
hasWritingSystem Latin alphabet
languageFamily Anglic languages
Germanic languages
Indo-European language family
surface form: Indo-European languages

West Germanic languages
partOf history of the English language
standardizationInfluencedBy Chancery Standard
Estuary English
surface form: London dialect

printing press in England
startTime late 15th century
usedFor drama
government records
legal documents
poetry
prose literature
religious texts
usedIn British Isles
England
English colonies

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (72)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

House of Capulet languageOfWork Early Modern English
Prince Hal language Early Modern English
Hotspur languageOfWork Early Modern English
Henriad language Early Modern English
English royal court languageUsed Early Modern English
Tybalt languageOfWork Early Modern English
Scots-Irish English hasAncestor Early Modern English
Justice Silence language Early Modern English
Earl of Worcester languageOfWork Early Modern English
Falstaff’s company languageOfWork Early Modern English
Thomasin speaksLanguage Early Modern English
this entity surface form: Early Modern English dialect
Nurse languageOfWork Early Modern English
subject surface form: Nurse (Romeo and Juliet)
William Shakespeare's play "Richard II" language Early Modern English
subject surface form: Richard II
Stephano languageOfWork Early Modern English
Trinculo appearsInLanguage Early Modern English
Prospero languageOfWork Early Modern English
Witchcraft Act 1604 languageOfWork Early Modern English
Regan languageOfWork Early Modern English
Gravedigger scene language Early Modern English
Perdita languageOfWork Early Modern English
Florizel languageOfOriginalWork Early Modern English
Henry VI, Part 2 language Early Modern English