Tzimtzum

E19172

Tzimtzum is a central Kabbalistic doctrine describing how the infinite divine presence is said to have contracted or concealed itself to allow for the existence of a finite, independent creation.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Tzimtzum canonical 7
tzimtzum 2
Lurianic doctrine of tzimtzum 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Jewish mystical concept
Kabbalistic doctrine
theological concept
addressesProblem how an infinite God relates to a finite world
possibility of free will in presence of divine omnipresence
aimsToExplain how finite creation can exist alongside an infinite God
alternativeTransliteration Golus
surface form: Tsimtsum

Tzimtzum self-link
associatedWith Kabbalah
surface form: Lurianic Kabbalah
category Jewish mysticism
doctrines about creation
centralInSchool Lurianic Kabbalah GENERATED
debatedIn Hasidic thought
Jewish philosophy
describes concealment of divine presence
contraction of divine presence
developedBy Isaac Luria
discussedBy Chabad Hasidic masters
Shneur Zalman of Liadi
Vilna Gaon
function to allow apparent independence of created beings
to make conceptual space for creation
hasAspect cosmological teaching
psychological or spiritual metaphor in later interpretations
influenced Hasidic theology of divine immanence
Jewish liturgical and devotional interpretations of God’s nearness and distance
Mitnagdic critiques of Hasidism
conceptions of divine hiddenness in Judaism
modern Jewish theological discussions of panentheism
interpretedAs epistemic concealment rather than ontological absence
literal withdrawal of divine presence by some Kabbalists
metaphorical concealment of divine presence by many thinkers
keyTermIn Isaac Luria’s cosmology GENERATED
language Hebrew
literalMeaning contraction
occursBefore creation of the worlds in Kabbalistic cosmology
presupposes Ein Sof as infinite divine reality
relatedConcept Ein Sof
Sefirot
Shevirat ha-Kelim
religiousTradition Judaism
Kabbalah
sourceTextTradition Lurianic writings as transmitted by disciples GENERATED
stageIn Lurianic sequence of emanation GENERATED
studiedIn Hasidic study circles
yeshivot with interest in Kabbalah
viewedByChabadAs non-literal concealment of God GENERATED
viewedBySomeAs paradox of divine transcendence and immanence GENERATED

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (11)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Kabbalah coreConcept Tzimtzum
Tzimtzum alternativeTransliteration Tzimtzum self-link
Etz Chaim hasMainConcept Tzimtzum
Isaac Luria developedConcept Tzimtzum
Tree of Life relatedConcept Tzimtzum
subject surface form: Tree of Life (Kabbalah)
Ein Sof relatedConcept Tzimtzum
Ohr Ein Sof relatedConcept Tzimtzum
Sefer Etz Chaim keyConcept Tzimtzum
this entity surface form: tzimtzum
the Ari coreConcept Tzimtzum
subject surface form: Isaac Luria
this entity surface form: Tzimtzum (divine contraction)
Safed Kabbalah doctrine Tzimtzum
this entity surface form: Lurianic doctrine of tzimtzum
Safed Kabbalistic circle coreDoctrine Tzimtzum
this entity surface form: tzimtzum