Borda count

E188679

The Borda count is a ranked voting method in which voters order candidates and points are assigned based on position in each ranking, with the candidate having the highest total score winning.

All labels observed (3)

Label Occurrences
Borda count canonical 1
Borda rule 1
Borda voting 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf positional voting method
ranked voting method
single-winner voting system
social choice rule
aggregationType preference aggregation method
alsoKnownAs Borda count
surface form: Borda rule

Borda count
surface form: Borda voting
axiomatizedBy Young’s characterization using neutrality, anonymity, reinforcement, and continuity
various scoring-rule axiomatizations in social choice theory
canElect Condorcet loser in some profiles
canFail majority criterion
computationalComplexity winner determination is polynomial time
decisionRule candidate with highest total Borda score wins
domain collective decision-making
social choice theory
voting theory
generalizationOf anti-plurality rule as special case of scoring vectors
plurality rule as special case of scoring vectors
inventedBy Jean-Charles de Borda
namedAfter Jean-Charles de Borda
originalContext Académie des Sciences
surface form: French Academy of Sciences elections
outputType single winning candidate
proposedInYear 1770
publishedInYear 1781
relatedTo Condorcet criterion
surface form: Condorcet method

Kemeny–Young method
approval voting
plurality voting
positional scoring rules
satisfiesProperty Pareto efficiency
anonymity among voters
consistency with majority judgment in some settings
continuity
neutrality among candidates
reinforcement (under some formulations)
scoreAssignment points assigned to candidates based on their position in each ranking
strategicVulnerability susceptible to burying strategy
susceptible to compromising strategy
susceptible to tactical voting
susceptibleTo cloning of candidates
typicalScoringVector for n candidates, top rank gets n-1 points, next gets n-2, down to 0
usedIn some academic society elections
some political party internal elections
some recommendation and ranking systems
some sports awards voting
usesBallotType ranked ballot
usesInformation full ranking information from each voter
usesInput complete ranking of candidates by each voter
violatesProperty Condorcet criterion
independence of irrelevant alternatives
monotonicity in some variants with truncation or ties

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Borda count alsoKnownAs Borda count
this entity surface form: Borda rule
Borda count alsoKnownAs Borda count
this entity surface form: Borda voting