Triple

T8083747
Position Surface form Disambiguated ID Type / Status
Subject Borda count E188679 entity
Predicate namedAfter P63 FINISHED
Object Jean-Charles de Borda
Jean-Charles de Borda was an 18th-century French mathematician, physicist, and naval officer known for his influential work in fluid mechanics, metrology, and voting theory.
 E711176 NE FINISHED

How this triple was built (4 steps)

Every LLM step that produced this triple, in pipeline order — named-entity classification, the disambiguation choices (the exact options shown, with the pick highlighted), and the generated description. The batch + timestamp of each is in the Provenance table below.

NER Named-entity recognition gpt-5-mini
Instruction
Given a phrase, classify it is english named entity (e.g., persons, organizations, works of art) in Latin script, or not (e.g., literals, dates, URLs, verbose phrases). For disambiguation, the statement where the phrase occurs as object is also given. Please return a JSON object with `phrase` (string, the phrase being analyzed) and `is_ne` (boolean, indicating whether the phrase is a Named Entity).
Input
Phrase: Jean-Charles de Borda | Statement: [Borda count, namedAfter, Jean-Charles de Borda]
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jean-Charles de Borda
Context triple: [Borda count, namedAfter, Jean-Charles de Borda]
  • A. Jacques Babinet
    Jacques Babinet was a 19th-century French physicist and optician best known for his work on diffraction and for formulating Babinet's principle in wave optics.
  • B. Étienne Marie Antoine Champion de Nansouty
    Étienne Marie Antoine Champion de Nansouty was a prominent French cavalry general of the Napoleonic Wars, renowned for his leadership of the Imperial Guard cavalry in numerous major campaigns.
  • C. Jean-François-Thérèse Chalgrin
    Jean-François-Thérèse Chalgrin was a prominent French neoclassical architect best known for designing Paris’s Arc de Triomphe.
  • D. Louis-Nicolas d’Avout
    Louis-Nicolas d’Avout was a prominent French marshal of the Napoleonic era, renowned for his strict discipline, tactical brilliance, and decisive victories such as the Battle of Auerstädt.
  • E. Antoine François de Fourcroy
    Antoine François de Fourcroy was an influential 18th-century French chemist and educator who helped develop and popularize the new chemical nomenclature and modern chemical theory during the French Enlightenment.
  • F. None of above. chosen
  • G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NEDg Description generation gpt-5.1
Instruction
Generate a one-sentence description of the target entity. 
You are given a context triple in the form (subject, predicate, object), where the object is the target entity. 
# Instructions
Use the triple to infer relevant information about the entity. Describe the entity based on what is most defining, well-known. 
Avoid repeating the information from the triple, unless really essential.
# Response Format
Return only the sentence: "Description: [one-sentence description of the target entity]"
Input
Entity: Jean-Charles de Borda
Triple: [Borda count, namedAfter, Jean-Charles de Borda]
Generated description
Jean-Charles de Borda was an 18th-century French mathematician, physicist, and naval officer known for his influential work in fluid mechanics, metrology, and voting theory.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07 
Target entity: Jean-Charles de Borda
Target entity description: Jean-Charles de Borda was an 18th-century French mathematician, physicist, and naval officer known for his influential work in fluid mechanics, metrology, and voting theory.
  • A. Jacques Babinet
    Jacques Babinet was a 19th-century French physicist and optician best known for his work on diffraction and for formulating Babinet's principle in wave optics.
  • B. Étienne Marie Antoine Champion de Nansouty
    Étienne Marie Antoine Champion de Nansouty was a prominent French cavalry general of the Napoleonic Wars, renowned for his leadership of the Imperial Guard cavalry in numerous major campaigns.
  • C. Jean-François-Thérèse Chalgrin
    Jean-François-Thérèse Chalgrin was a prominent French neoclassical architect best known for designing Paris’s Arc de Triomphe.
  • D. Louis-Nicolas d’Avout
    Louis-Nicolas d’Avout was a prominent French marshal of the Napoleonic era, renowned for his strict discipline, tactical brilliance, and decisive victories such as the Battle of Auerstädt.
  • E. Antoine François de Fourcroy
    Antoine François de Fourcroy was an influential 18th-century French chemist and educator who helped develop and popularize the new chemical nomenclature and modern chemical theory during the French Enlightenment.
  • F. None of above. chosen

Provenance (5 batches)

The batch behind each pipeline step, in order, with when it ran. Timestamps are batch-level — stages were processed in waves, so the object chain (NER → NED1 → NEDg → NED2) reads in order, but predicate / elicitation batches can sit in a different wave.

Step Stage Batch ID Status When
creating Elicitation batch_69ca82b662e88190b9323daab8c28a21 completed March 30, 2026, 2:03 p.m.
NER Named-entity recognition batch_69cb415e61ac81909e924aea69a7ff77 completed March 31, 2026, 3:37 a.m.
NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) batch_69cc63ff37a88190a980e023a9b7c30c completed April 1, 2026, 12:17 a.m.
NEDg Description generation batch_69cc68634dc88190bc9b9e0598929d4d completed April 1, 2026, 12:35 a.m.
NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) batch_69cc694d861c8190b504352c1fad2c36 completed April 1, 2026, 12:39 a.m.
Created at: March 30, 2026, 5:29 p.m.